Intelligent landslide catastrophe monitoring method based on L-type liquid metal antennas

A liquid metal and intelligent monitoring technology, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of soil landslides that are not suitable, cannot pass through, and deformed probes, etc., and achieve strong anti-interference ability of the circuit, real-time state changes, and high degree of automation Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-09-17
CHONGQING UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For the internal inclination monitoring of landslides, borehole inclinometers are mostly used. Borehole inclinometer monitoring is to use inclinometers to measure the slope of boreholes section by section at regular intervals, so as to obtain the internal horizontal displacement of rock and soil and the principle of time-varying changes. The principle of the position observation method is to measure the arc angle change based on the vertical line according to the influence of the pendulum by gravity. The probe cannot pass through and the monitoring is scrapped
For internal relative displacement monitoring, when the landslide is deformed, the relative position between two points inside the slide body will change. Instruments can be installed to measure the relative displacement or relative settlement between two points in the slope body, but it is usually only applicable to the sliding surface and the sliding body Relatively steep rock landslides are less suitable for soil landslides

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  • Intelligent landslide catastrophe monitoring method based on L-type liquid metal antennas
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  • Intelligent landslide catastrophe monitoring method based on L-type liquid metal antennas

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

[0023] step 1, Arrange a certain number of L-shaped liquid metal antennas in the landslide body to be monitored

[0024] L-shaped liquid metal antenna such as figure 1 Shown:

[0025] The L-shaped liquid metal antenna includes an elastic shell 2, an L-shaped hollow tube 4, a micropump 6, a feeding coaxial line 3, and a ground plate 5. The elastic shell 2 is filled with liquid metal 1, and the L-shaped hollow tube 4 is set. On the side of the top of the elastic shell 2, and connected to the inside of the elastic shell 2, the L-shaped hollow tube 4 extends upwards, and the top of the L-shaped hollow tube 4 is installed with a micropump 6, which is located at the liquid metal overflow port from the inside of the L-shaped hollow tube 4 There is a feeding coaxial line 3 leading out, and the liquid metal 1 at the overflow port is electrically connected with th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent landslide catastrophe monitoring method based on L-type liquid metal antennas. The intelligent landslide catastrophe monitoring method based on the L-type liquid metal antennas includes the following steps that first, a certain number of L-type liquid metal antennas are arranged in a landslide body to be monitored; second, the natural frequency of the L-type liquid metal antennas is measured; third, data of the natural frequency of the L-type liquid metal antennas are transmitted; fourth, the data are analyzed and a landslide alarm is given out. The intelligent landslide catastrophe monitoring method based on the L-type liquid metal antennas has the advantages that the anti-interference capacity of a circuit, the automation degree and the measurement precision are high, and the changes of the state of the landslide can be remotely monitored in real time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geological disaster prevention and control, and in particular relates to an intelligent monitoring method for landslide catastrophe. Background technique [0002] my country is a country with extremely complex terrain and landforms, and it is also a mountainous country, especially in the southwest of my country and Fujian, Guangxi, Guangdong and Hainan along the southeast coast. In the past few hundred years, there have been many large-scale landslide events. With the development of the national economy, a large number of facilities such as railways, highways, water conservancy, mines and towns are built, especially in the construction of hills and mountainous areas. The number of slopes excavated and filled in human engineering activities will increase, and the height will increase. getting bigger. Geological disasters such as side slopes and landslides have caused huge economic losses and heavy casual...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B21/32
Inventor 周小平程浩李校林
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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