Primer group for gonococci detection, kit containing primer group and application thereof
A detection kit, gonococcus technology, applied in recombinant DNA technology, microbial determination/inspection, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of long time, cumbersome procedures, low accuracy, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0068] Design of LAMP primer set for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
[0069] The design steps are as follows:
[0070] ①According to Chinese and foreign literature, the genes commonly used in the detection of gonorrhea nucleic acid amplification include 16SrRNA, cppB, orf1, opa, and porA. Among them, porA has shown good sensitivity, specificity, and conservation in clinical applications. In this study, porA was selected. As a target gene for the detection of gonorrhoeae
[0071] ② Search all the porA genes of different strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in NCBI for comparison, and mark the mutation-prone sites and mutation frequencies
[0072] ③Select the most conserved porA 600-900bp region as the target sequence for primer design
[0073] ④ Use the online design software Primer Explorer version4 to design specific primers.
[0074] The primer composition and corresponding regions of the LAMP of the present invention are as follows: figure 1 As shown, the sequences of t...
Embodiment 2
[0085] Screening of LAMP primer set and establishment of reaction system
[0086] In order to determine whether the primer set in Example 1 is available, it needs to be screened, and the specific screening steps are as follows:
[0087] 1) DNA extraction
[0088] According to the instructions of Tiangen Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. Bacterial Genome Extraction Kit, cells were lysed with proteinase K, RNA was removed with RNase A, DNA was adsorbed to the binding column, and DNA was eluted with TE.
[0089] Take 5 μL of DNA solution and add ddH2O to dilute to 1 mL, and use a nucleic acid protein analyzer or an ultraviolet spectrophotometer to measure the optical density at 260 nm and 280 nm. The concentration of DNA was calculated according to the following formula:
[0090] C=A×N×50 / 1000
[0091] In the formula:
[0092] C——DNA concentration (μg / μL)
[0093] A——absorbance value at 260nm
[0094] N——Nucleic acid dilution multiple
[0095] 1OD260nm=50μg / mL double-strand...
Embodiment 3
[0112] Primer set optimization
[0113] A loop primer was introduced into the porA2' primer set to obtain a new primer set porA2 primer set, the sequence of which is shown in the table below.
[0114] Table 1-4 Neisseria gonorrhoeae primer set porA2
[0115]
[0116] Further test the primer set porA2 according to the DNA extraction method, reaction system and LAMP reaction conditions in Example 2, wherein the concentration of each primer in the primer set porA2 in the reaction system is: each of the outer primers F3 and B3 is 0.2 μmol / L , each 1.6 μmol / L of described internal primer FIP and BIP, each 0.8 μmol / L of described loop primer LF and LB, all the other reagents are the same as embodiment 2, and detection result is as follows image 3 shown. Depend on image 3 It can be seen that after the porA2' primer was introduced into the loop primer, the peak eluting time was shortened to 10 min, which greatly shortened the reaction time.
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