Method for extracting coreopsis tinctoria procyanidins and application of coreopsis tinctoria procyanidins in delaying senescence
A technology of proanthocyanidins and extraction method, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulas, plant raw materials, etc., to achieve good antioxidant activity
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1: Extraction of Xinjiang Kunlun snow chrysanthemum proanthocyanidins
[0048] The present invention specifically provides a method for extracting Kunlun snow chrysanthemum proanthocyanidins, % is calculated by weight percentage, and the specific extraction method steps are as follows:
[0049] (1) Kunlun snow chrysanthemum grown at an altitude of more than 2,600 meters is used as the raw material. The dried snow chrysanthemum powder is crushed in a crusher and passed through a 40-mesh sieve.
[0050] (2) Degrease snow inulin with petroleum ether for 8 hours and dry at 50°C for 2 hours.
[0051] (3) Ethanol infiltration: The 70% ethanol extract prepared with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:40 by weight was placed in a refrigerator at 4°C overnight.
[0052] (4) Pre-homogenization: use a homogenization pressure of 30MPa, and homogenize twice.
[0053] (5) Dynamic ultra-high pressure micro-jet treatment: use a certain micro-jet pressure to process twice; extracti...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2: Determination of the Optimal Process for Extracting Xinjiang Kunlun Snow Chrysanthemum Proanthocyanidins
[0058] Ethanol with a concentration of 60% (V / V) was selected as the extraction solvent, and the leaching was repeated twice. A single factor experiment was performed with four factors: ethanol concentration, solid-liquid ratio, extraction time and extraction temperature. The acquisition rate and DPPH·clearance rate are indicators for evaluating the extraction process conditions.
[0059] 1.1 Effect of ethanol concentration on extraction yield and DPPH clearance rate
[0060] Accurately weigh 1.000g snow chrysanthemum pollen, degrease with petroleum ether until colorless and dry, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:40, and the concentration of 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% ethanol is placed at 4°C Stand in the refrigerator overnight, after 30 MPa, homogenize twice, treat twice under the micro jet pressure of 100 MPa, extract in 50°C water bath for 30 min...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Example 3: Determination of the Optimal Technology of Xinjiang Kunlun Snow Chrysanthemum Proanthocyanidins
[0073] The four-factor three-level L9 (34) orthogonal optimization experiment was designed with ethanol concentration, extraction temperature, extraction time, and microjet pressure as independent variables for the extraction process of proanthocyanidins from Kunlun snow chrysanthemum.
[0074] serial number A pressure (Mpa) BExtraction temperature / ℃ C ethanol concentration D Extraction time Extraction rate / % 1 1(80) 1(30) 1(50) 1(20) 16.84 2 1 2(40) 2(60) 2(30) 17.00 3 1 3(50) 3(70) 3(40) 19.80 4 2(100) 1 2 3 17.70 5 2 2 3 1 20.40 6 2 3 1 2 21.90 7 3(120) 1 3 2 19.30 8 3 2 1 3 20.30 9 3 3 2 1 20.70 K1 17.880 17.947 19.680 19.313 K2 20.000 19.233 18.467 19.400 K3 20.100 20.800 19.833 19.267 R 2.220 2.853 1.366 0.133 ...
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