Novel medicine composition for synergistically enhancing capacity of restraining tumor growth
A composition and drug technology, applied in the application field of new pharmaceutical compositions, can solve the problems of inability to obtain therapeutic effects, difficult clinical treatment of liver cancer, and infrequently found cancer synergies, and achieve the effect of significant curative effect.
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experiment example 1
[0062] Experimental example 1: Effects of chloroquine and tetrandrine alone and in combination on lung cancer cells, liver cancer cells, glioma cells, cervical cancer cells, rectal cancer cells, and mouse glioma cells
[0063] Using 5 μM tetrandrine or 20 μM chloroquine alone to act on various cancer cell lines for 48 hours, the cell survival did not change significantly. However, when the above cancer cells were treated with 5 μM tetrandrine and 20 μM chloroquine, the cell death rate was significantly increased, and most of the cell death rates were above 50%, such as figure 1 . However, for normal liver epithelial cells L02 and breast epithelial cells HBL-100, combined treatment with 5 μM tetrandrine and 20 μM chloroquine did not significantly affect their survival ( figure 2), the above results show that the combined effect of this double drug has less toxic and side effects on normal cells.
experiment example 2
[0064] Experimental example 2: Plate cloning assay to analyze the effects of tetrandrine and chloroquine alone or in combination on tumor cells A549 and Huh7
[0065] The combination of lower concentrations of tetrandrine and chloroquine has anti-tumor effect further confirmed by plate cloning experiments. like image 3 As shown, the combined effect of 5 μM tetrandrine and 20 μM chloroquine can significantly inhibit the growth of tumor cells, and 90% of A549 and Huh7 cells on the cloning plate have lost their viability, while up to 20% of the cells on the plate clones treated alone lost vitality.
experiment example 3
[0066] Experimental Example 3: Effects of Tetrandrine and Chloroquine Combined Action on Cell A549 Transplanted Tumor
[0067] To further explore the anti-tumor effect of tetrandrine and chloroquine in animals, a tumor xenograft model was established in nude mice. The 32 nude mice subcutaneously injected with A549 cells were randomly divided into four groups, respectively as the control group, the tetrandrine single-drug group, the chloroquine single-drug group and its double-drug combination group; Tetrandrine 25 mg / kg and chloroquine 50 mg / kg were used for body weight. The control group was 0.1% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. The mice were orally administered three times a week and the tumor diameter was measured and the body weight of the nude mice was weighed. The result is as Figure 4 As shown, in the A549 cell xenograft model, the tumor growth curve and tumor body weight indicated that the double drug had a significant effect of inhibiting tumor growth.
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