Tandem co-expression of foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein and preparation method of virus-like particles
A technology of foot-and-mouth disease virus and capsid protein, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of insolubility, loss of large-scale commercial application, and low expression of foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein, and achieve mild conditions, good protective effect, and technological process simple effect
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Embodiment 1: have the foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein VP3 of sequence 1 (1a, 1b, 1c), VP1, VPO (gene fusion of VP4 and VP2) tandem soluble co-expression
[0057] 1.1 is used as the preparation of the foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein VP3 of template, VP1, VP0 gene fragment
[0058] The full-length FMDV capsid protein gene (VP3, VP1, VP0) optimized by the codon of Escherichia coli was synthesized by Suzhou Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The full lengths of the synthesized gene fragments were 909 bp (VPO), 657 bp (VP3), and 627 bp (VP1). The template of the foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein of the present invention is prepared on the basis of the artificially synthesized gene fragment of the capsid protein of the foot-and-mouth disease virus.
[0059] 1.2 Construction of tandem co-expression vector of foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein gene (VP3, VP1, VP0) with SUMO tag
[0060] The full-length (VP3, VP1, VPO) gene fragments ...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Embodiment 2: the affinity chromatography purification preparation of the foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein (VP3, VP1, VPO) with SUMO label
[0082] Resuspend the bacteria at a ratio of 1 g of bacteria to 10 mL of lysate (20 mM Tris buffer pH 7.2, 300 mM NaCl), and crush the bacteria four times with a homogenizer at a pressure of 700 bar. JA-14 turns head 13500rpm (28000g), centrifuges 35min, leaves supernatant, detects by 15% SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein (VP3, VP1, VP1, VP3, VP1, The purity of VPO) is about 20%. The supernatant was filtered with a 0.45 μm pore size filter, and then chromatographically purified with a HisTrap FF column (GE Healthcare Life Sciences).
[0083] Instrument system: AKTA purification and preparative liquid chromatography system produced by GE Healthcare former Amershan Pharmacia company.
[0084] Chromatographic medium: Ni Sepharose.
[0085] Column volume: 5ml.
[0086]...
Embodiment 3
[0093] Embodiment 3: remove the molecular sieve chromatographic purification of the foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid protein (VP3, VP1, VPO) of SUMO label
[0094] The samples of the capsid protein (VP3, VP1, VPO) of foot-and-mouth disease virus (VP3, VP1, VPO) with SUMO tags obtained in Example 2 were collected and digested at 4° for 12 hours for the next step of molecular sieve chromatography purification.
[0095] Instrument system: AKTA purification and preparative liquid chromatography system produced by GE Healthcare former Amershan Pharmacia company.
[0096] Chromatography medium: HiLoad 26 / 60 Superdex 200.
[0097] Column volume: 2.6×60 cm, 318 ml.
[0098] Eluent: 20mM phosphate buffer pH 8.0, 0.2M NaCl.
[0099] Flow rate: 5ml / min.
[0100] Detector wavelength: 280nm.
[0101] The sample is 900 mL of the FMD virus capsid protein (VP3, VP1, VPO) protein solution from which the SUMO tag has been removed.
[0102] The elution procedure is as follows: after brea...
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