Primers, probe, fluorescent PCR kit and method for detecting human HLA-B*1301 gene
A technology for HLA-B and detection primers, which is applied in the field of biomedical clinical molecular detection, can solve the problems of high price, long cycle, cumbersome data analysis, etc., and achieve the effect of ensuring authenticity and accuracy, low cost and wide promotion value
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Embodiment 1
[0079] Example 1. Design of primers and probes:
[0080] According to the reference sequence of the HLA-B gene (NG_023187) released by the nucleotide sequence database GeneBank of the National Center for Biotechnology Information NCBI (NG_023187) and the information of HLA-B*1301 (HLA00152) published by the British IMG / HLA database, Primer Express of ABI Company was used 3.0 software respectively designed primers and probes for detecting HLA-B*1301 and other genes. Primers and probes, as follows:
[0081] Forward primer:
[0082] HLA-B*1301 F: 5’-GGGCCAGGGTCTCACATCA-3’
[0083] Reverse primer:
[0084] HLA-B*1301 R: 5’-CACGGGCCGCCTCCCACTTGA-3’
[0085] Fluorescent probes:
[0086] TM-HLA-B*1301: 5’Fam- CCAGGTAGGCTCTCAGCTGCTCCG-3’BHQ1
[0087] In order to monitor the effectiveness of the reaction system, internal control primers and probes are added to the detection system. The present invention selects a sequence of the human conserved gene GAPDH (its reference sequence ...
Embodiment 2
[0093] Example 2. Preparation of primers
[0094] The designed primers and probe sequences are handed over to the synthesis company for synthesis, generally using automatic chemical synthesis with instruments, and a synthesis inspection report is required.
Embodiment 3
[0095] Example 3: Preparation of a kit for detecting human HLA-B*1301 alleles by fluorescent PCR
[0096] Prepare a reaction solution for detecting human HLA-B*1301 alleles, in which the PCR reaction solution contains not only buffers, magnesium ions, dNTPs and other substances necessary for PCR reactions, but also detection primers and probes and internal control primers and probes. The concentration of the PCR reaction solution components and the sequence information of the included primers and probes for the above-mentioned specific detection are as follows:
[0097] Table 1. Components of PCR reaction solution
[0098]
[0099] HLA-B*1301 allele
[0100] HLA-B*1301 F: 5’-GGGCCAGGGTCTCACATCA-3’
[0101] HLA-B*1301 R: 5’-CACGGGCCGCCTCCCACTTGA-3’
[0102] TM-HLA-B*1301: 5’Fam- CCAGGTAGGCTCTCAGCTGCTCCG-3’BHQ1
[0103] GAPDH F: 5'-GCTGCTTTTTAACTCTGGTAAAGTG-3';
[0104] GAPDH R: 5'-TAGCACTCACCATGTAGTTGAG-3';
[0105] TM-GAPDH: 5'Rox-TGATGCATCTATGAACGCTTC-3'BHQ2.
[010...
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