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Method and apparatus for isolating fault in controller area network

A technology of controllers and CAN controllers, applied in bus networks, data exchange networks, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to identify the root causes of faults, and not being able to distinguish between transient faults and intermittent faults

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Such detection systems are often unable to identify the root cause of the failure and cannot distinguish transient from intermittent failures

Method used

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  • Method and apparatus for isolating fault in controller area network
  • Method and apparatus for isolating fault in controller area network
  • Method and apparatus for isolating fault in controller area network

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] Referring now to the drawings in which are shown for the purpose of illustrating certain exemplary embodiments only and not for the purpose of limiting said certain exemplary embodiments, figure 1 A vehicle 8 is schematically illustrated comprising a controller area network (CAN) 50 comprising a CAN bus 15 and a plurality of nodes, namely controllers 10 , 20 , 30 and 40 . The term "node" refers to any active electronic device that is signally connected to the CAN bus 15 and is capable of sending, receiving or forwarding information on the CAN bus 15 . Each of the controllers 10 , 20 , 30 and 40 is signally connected to the CAN bus 15 and electrically connected to the power grid 60 and the ground grid 70 . Each of controllers 10 , 20 , 30 , and 40 includes an electronic controller or other on-board device configured to monitor or control the operation of subsystems of vehicle 8 and communicate via CAN bus 15 . In one embodiment, one of the controllers, such as controlle...

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PUM

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Abstract

A controller area network (CAN) includes a plurality of CAN elements comprising a communication bus and a plurality of controllers. A method for monitoring includes periodically determining vectors wherein each vector includes inactive ones of the controllers detected during a filtering window. Contents of the periodically determined vectors are time-filtered to determine a fault record vector. A fault on the CAN is isolated by comparing the fault record vector and a fault signature vector determined based upon a network topology for the CAN.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims the benefit of US Provisional Application No. 61 / 878,538, filed September 16, 2013, which is hereby incorporated by reference. technical field [0003] This disclosure relates to communication in a controller area network and fault isolation related thereto. Background technique [0004] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure. Accordingly, such statements are not intended to constitute admissions of prior art. [0005] Vehicle systems include multiple subsystems including, as examples, engine, transmission, ride / handling, braking, HVAC, and occupant protection. Multiple controllers can be used to monitor and control the operation of the subsystems. The controller may be configured to communicate via a controller area network (CAN) to coordinate operation of the vehicle in response to operator commands, vehicle operating states, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L12/26H04L12/24H04L12/40
CPCG06F11/0739G06F11/079H04L43/0823H04L12/40169H04L2012/40215G06F11/3006G06F11/30
Inventor S.蒋
Owner GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC
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