Dual-functional vaginal composite temperature-sensitive hydrogel preparation with effects of contracepting and killing microbes and preparation method thereof
A temperature-sensitive hydrogel and microbe-killing technology, applied in the field of medicine and health, can solve the problems of large side effects and inconvenient use, and achieve the effects of prolonging the residence time, good spermicidal effect and convenient use.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] The preparation of microspheres comprises the following steps:
[0042] a. Preparation of raw material solution
[0043] Accurately weigh 5 g each of chitosan and bletilla striata polysaccharide, and 1 g of tenofovir, which were vacuum-dried to constant weight at room temperature, and dissolved in 1000 mL of 0.5% acetic acid solution;
[0044] b. Filtration, spray drying
[0045] After being filtered through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, the filtrate was introduced into the double-flow spiral nozzle of a Büchi 290 small spray dryer through a peristaltic pump. The inlet temperature was controlled at 110 °C, the feed rate was 1.5 mL / min, and the air flow rate was 300 L / h, the mass ratio of chitosan / Bletilla striata polysaccharide / tenofovir is 5:5:1;
[0046] c. Preparation of microsphere powder
[0047] Spray drying "one-step" to prepare PD / TFV / CTS / BSP microsphere powder, collect the microsphere powder in a desiccator for later use.
Embodiment 2
[0049] The preparation of microspheres comprises the following steps:
[0050] a. Preparation of raw material solution
[0051] Accurately weigh 5 g of chitosan, 10 g of Bletilla striata polysaccharide, and 1 g of tenofovir that were vacuum-dried to constant weight at room temperature, and dissolve them in 1000 mL of 0.5% acetic acid solution;
[0052] b. Filtration, spray drying
[0053] After being filtered through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, the filtrate was introduced into the double-flow spiral nozzle of the Büchi 290 small spray dryer through a peristaltic pump. The inlet temperature was controlled at 110°C, the feed rate was 4 mL / min, and the air flow rate was 400 L / h , the mass ratio of chitosan / Bletilla striata polysaccharide / tenofovir is 5:10:1;
[0054] c. Preparation of microsphere powder
[0055] Spray drying "one-step" to prepare PD / TFV / CTS / BSP microsphere powder, collect the microsphere powder in a desiccator for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0057] The preparation of microspheres comprises the following steps:
[0058] a. Preparation of raw material solution
[0059] Accurately weigh 5 g of chitosan, 20 g of Bletilla striata polysaccharide, and 1 g of tenofovir that were vacuum-dried to constant weight at room temperature, and dissolve them in 1000 mL of 0.5% acetic acid solution.
[0060] b. Filtration, spray drying
[0061] After being filtered through a 0.45 μm microporous membrane, the filtrate was introduced into the double-flow spiral nozzle of the Büchi 290 small spray dryer through a peristaltic pump. The inlet temperature was controlled at 110°C, the feed rate was 6.5 mL / min, and the air flow rate was 500 L / h , the mass ratio of chitosan / Bletilla striata polysaccharide / tenofovir is 5:20:1;
[0062] c. Preparation of microsphere powder
[0063] Spray drying "one-step" to prepare PD / TFV / CTS / BSP microsphere powder, collect the microsphere powder in a desiccator for later use.
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