A kind of breeding method for cultivating cold-resistant Hebei elm

A technology of elm and cold resistance, which is applied in the field of breeding of cold-resistant Hebei elm, can solve the problems of low temperature damage and loss, and achieve the effect of shortening the cultivation time

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-01
HEBEI ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Whether in the north or in the south, they often suffer from different degrees of low temperature damage, causing serious losses

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0014] Below is a specific embodiment of the inventive method in practice, and its process is as follows:

[0015] Taking Hebei elm as an example, select good-quality elm seeds (Umqian), consult the literature and combine practical experience to determine that the coldest temperature of Hebei elm is -48°C. Afterwards, the low-temperature acclimation and warming treatment were carried out. First, the elm seeds (Yulum chinensis) were stored in a freezer at -48°C for 7 days. Then 80% of the elm money was taken out and stored at -53°C. Then store 70% of Yuqian in the freezer at -53°C, and store at -58°C. After 20 days of storage, each was warmed up at a temperature 10°C higher than the initial storage temperature (respectively: -38°C, -43°C, -48°C), and kept at this temperature for 10 days. Then return to the respective initial temperatures and store until the sowing period. When sowing, the seeds are normally germinated or soaked to grow into seedlings, from which more cold-res...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a breeding method for cultivating a cold-resistant plant. The method includes following steps: (1) selecting excellent full seeds and determining the range of the cold resistance of the selected plant; (2) performing low-temperature storage of the seeds, acclimatizing and getting warm again after a cold spell during acclimatization; (3) during sowing, normally accelerating germination or sowing after soaking of the seeds, allowing the seed to grow into seedlings, removing dead seedlings in real time, and selecting varieties more resistant to cold; and (4) for a colder area having higher requirements on cold resistance of the seeds, subjecting seeds of plants after low-temperature acclimatization in the step (3) to processes of the step (2) and the step (3) until a variety resistant to the temperature of the area is cultivated. The method is capable of completing screening of a cold-resistant variety in short time, increasing the breeding efficiency, broadening a suitable planting range of seedlings and increasing economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a breeding method of cold-resistant Hebei elm. Background technique [0002] Plant cold resistance refers to the characteristic that plants can generally withstand the influence of subzero short-term low temperature. Plant cold resistance includes cold resistance and frost resistance. The adaptation of plants to low temperatures above freezing point is called cold resistance. The adaptation of plants to low temperatures below freezing is called frost resistance. Whether in the north or in the south, they often suffer from different degrees of low temperature damage, which brings serious losses. The survey results have shown that the degree of freezing damage varies greatly among different varieties, indicating that breeding and popularizing varieties with strong cold resistance is one of the most effective ways to avoid or reduce freezing damage. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is t...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H1/04
Inventor 黄印冉贾宗锴李义红闫淑芳徐振华戴丽刘易超
Owner HEBEI ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap