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A kind of pva by-product methyl acetate hydrogenation catalyst

A hydrogenation catalyst, methyl acetate technology, applied in the direction of metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of serious pollution, poor economic benefits, and high energy consumption , to achieve high catalytic activity and selectivity, long service life and good stability

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-14
ANHUI WANWEI UPDATED HIGH TECH MATERIAL CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of them are hydrolyzed into acetic acid and methanol according to the traditional process, separated and recovered, which not only has poor economic benefits, but also high energy consumption and serious pollution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Add 384g of nickel nitrate hexahydrate and 325.8g of zinc nitrate, add 398.3g of aluminum nitrate, add a certain amount of deionized water, stir well, add dropwise a certain concentration of sodium carbonate solution, co-precipitate, filter and wash, and dry at 100°C 10h. Calcined at 400° C. for 4 h in an air atmosphere to obtain a catalyst precursor.

[0033] 5.0 g of the above catalyst precursor was taken, and subjected to reduction activation at 350° C. for 4 h in pure hydrogen at normal pressure to obtain a reduced catalyst.

[0034] Using 75% methyl acetate and 25% methanol as raw materials, catalytic hydrogenation in a fixed-bed reactor, the reaction conditions are 180-250°C, 2-5.0M Pa, and the liquid space velocity of methyl acetate is 0.3h -1 , hydrogen air velocity 1000~1500h -1 , Sampling chromatographic analysis showed that the conversion rate of methyl acetate was 99.6%, and the selectivity of ethanol was 91.1%.

Embodiment 2

[0036] Copper nitrate 1181.1g and zinc nitrate 325.8g, add aluminum nitrate 398.3g, add a certain amount of deionized water, stir well, add dropwise a certain concentration of sodium carbonate solution, coprecipitate, filter and wash, and dry at 100°C for 10h . Calcined at 400° C. for 4 h in an air atmosphere to obtain a catalyst precursor.

[0037] Take 5.0 g of the above-mentioned catalyst precursor, and perform reduction activation for 4 hours at 250° C. in pure hydrogen at normal pressure to obtain a reduced catalyst.

[0038] Using 75% methyl acetate and 25% methanol as raw materials, catalytic hydrogenation in a fixed-bed reactor, the reaction conditions are 180-250°C, 3.0M Pa, and the liquid space velocity of methyl acetate is 0.3h -1 , hydrogen air velocity 1000~1500h -1 , Sampling chromatographic analysis, the conversion rate of methyl acetate is 95.6%, and the selectivity of ethanol is 98.5%.

Embodiment 3

[0040] Copper nitrate 1181.1g, nickel nitrate 384g, zinc nitrate 325.8g, add aluminum nitrate 398.3g, add a certain amount of deionized water, stir well, add a certain concentration of sodium carbonate solution dropwise, co-precipitate, filter and wash, at 100 ℃ Next, dry for 10h. Calcined at 400° C. for 4 h in an air atmosphere to obtain a catalyst precursor.

[0041] 5.0 g of the above catalyst precursor was taken, and subjected to reduction activation at 280° C. for 4 h in pure hydrogen at normal pressure to obtain a reduced catalyst.

[0042] Using 75% methyl acetate and 25% methanol as raw materials, catalytic hydrogenation in a fixed-bed reactor, the reaction conditions are 180-250°C, 3.0M Pa, and the liquid space velocity of methyl acetate is 0.3h -1, hydrogen air velocity 1000~1500h -1 , Sampling chromatographic analysis, the conversion rate of methyl acetate is 99.1%, and the selectivity of ethanol is 99.1%.

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PUM

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Abstract

A hydrogenation catalyst for the production of ethanol by catalytic hydrogenation of by-product methyl acetate from the production of PVA (polyvinyl alcohol), with copper and nickel as composite active components, alkaline earth metals (magnesium, calcium, etc.), transition metals iron, cobalt One or more of zinc, and rare earth metals such as lanthanides are co-catalysts, and alumina is a carrier; the composite active component accounts for 25-72% of the total mass, and the co-catalyst component accounts for 3-45% of the total mass , the carrier accounts for 5‑30% of the total mass. The conversion rate of methyl acetate of the catalyst is ≧99%, the selectivity of ethanol is ≧99%, the total life of the catalyst reaches 8000 hours or more than 5000 tons of ethanol is produced per ton of catalyst, and has a good industrial application prospect.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst, in particular to a hydrogenation catalyst, in particular to a composite copper catalyst for producing ethanol by hydrogenation of PVA by-product methyl acetate as a raw material. 2. Background technology [0002] Ethanol (commonly known as alcohol) is the most widely used alcohol. It is an important raw material for organic synthesis in industry, such as the use of ethanol to prepare ether, acetaldehyde, and acetic acid. Ethanol has a wide range of solubility and is an important organic solvent used to dissolve resins and make paints. 75% alcohol can immediately denature (coagulate) proteins, and is often used as a disinfectant and preservative in medicine. [0003] The production capacity of my country's polyvinyl alcohol (referred to as PVA, commonly known as vinylon) industry has reached more than 1 million tons, and the annual production capacity has reached more than 1.5 million tons based on the calculatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/80B01J23/83C07C29/149C07C31/08
Inventor 石天宝吴福胜陈可明黄荣海周伟季伟捷王平林刘凯曹金松高申宝钱俊施红生王辉张冰朱宝华
Owner ANHUI WANWEI UPDATED HIGH TECH MATERIAL CO LTD