Method, controller and gateway capable of ensuring continuity of business data
A business data and controller technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of increased network load and increased delay of data service transmission.
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Embodiment 1
[0053] According to the description of a preferred process step in the SIPTO scenario of the present invention as follows:
[0054] Step 1. During the process involving S-GW relocation, after the controller receives a session establishment request indicating that S-GW relocation is required, it determines whether the path including the target S-GW is the optimal path, that is, whether the LGW is the optimal path. good gateway;
[0055] It should be noted that when the user moves to the service area of the target S-GW, the user passes through the network element on the wireless side to the target S-GW. This is the optimal path. The reason for the non-optimal path is that the local gateway is not the optimal local gateway .
[0056] Step 2, if it is not the optimal path, then the controller sends a query request message to the local gateway to query whether there is user data being transmitted within a period of time;
[0057] Step 3, after the time arrives, the local gatewa...
Embodiment 2
[0086] The present invention is also applicable to non-SIPTO roaming scenarios or scenarios of interworking with traditional networks, assuming that the visited network is based on SDN-based EPC (Evolved Packet Core, Evolved Packet Core Network) architecture, and the home network is traditional EPC architecture or SDN-based EPC Architecture, according to the present invention can select the optimal gateway for the user.
[0087] A process step according to the present invention is described as follows:
[0088] Step 1, the controller in the visited network detects whether the S-GW or P-GW currently serving the user is the optimal gateway;
[0089] Step 2. If the controller detects that the S-GW or PGW is not the optimal gateway, the controller sends a query request message to the S-GW (because it is a roaming scenario, and the PGW is not within the control range of the controller) to check whether there are users in the current period data is being transferred;
[0090] Step...
Embodiment 3
[0102] The present invention is also applicable to the scenario of selecting the optimal gateway for the user considering the load balancing of the P-GW. Considering the load balancing of P-GWs, the controller selects a relatively idle P-GW to serve users. For a user accessing an overloaded P-GW, check whether there is data transmission within a certain period of time. If there is no data transmission, the controller sends a re-establishment instruction message to the MME, and the MME initiates the PDN connection disconnection process, and then the user re-initiates to the idle P-GW. - The PDN connection establishment process of the GW.
[0103] According to another process step description of the present invention:
[0104] Step 1, the controller regularly detects the load of the P-GW;
[0105] Step 2, the controller sends a query request message to the P-GW in the overload state to query whether user data is being transmitted within a period of time;
[0106] Step 3, afte...
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