Environment-friendly high-yield mock strawberry cultivation method

Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly high-yield mock strawberry cultivation method. The method includes the steps that firstly, loosened and fertile loam soil with the flat terrain, convenient roads, irrigation and drainage, water retention and fertilizer retention is selected for cultivation; secondly, the variety resistant to diseases, high in quality yield and stress resistance and good in commodity characteristic is selected and used; thirdly, mock strawberry seeds are immersed in warm water at the temperature ranging from 48 DEG C to 49 DEG C for 30 minutes, the seeds are stirred while the seeds are immersed, and then moved to cold water to be cooled, aired and sown; fourthly, seedling transplantation is adopted, mock strawberry seedlings are cultivated during March to April, the seedlings are watered through seedling recovering water three days after being transplanted, intertillage is conducted two to three times after the seedlings are recovered, seedling growth restraining is conducted for about ten days, the seedlings begin to be watered after mock strawberry bottom discs are largely restrained, and the seedlings are watered every five to ten days; fifthly, in the growth process, the mock strawberries have high disease and pest resistance, pest and disease damage occurs rarely, a small quantity of cabbage moth danger is generated only at the beginning of June, and attention needs to be paid to prevention and treatment; sixthly, leaf fertilizer is sprayed during the growth flush period, namely during June to July; seventhly, the mock strawberries are harvested in good time. The cultivation method is simple, cost is low, and the yield is high.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting industry, in particular to a green and high-yield cultivation method of snakeberry. Background technique [0002] Snakeberry, Rosaceae, is a perennial root herb, also known as Diyangmei, Longtuzhu, etc. The whole herb is used as medicine. It has significant antibacterial and antitumor effects and has attracted the attention of scholars at home and abroad. In recent years, snakeberry has been widely used in gardens. In addition to being used as lawn, it can also be made into beautiful bonsai. It is an excellent ground cover plant promoted and used in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Therefore, the demand for snakeberry is increasing. At present, snakeberry mainly relies on ramets to reproduce, and the reproduction coefficient is low. In many places, the temperature in summer is above 38 degrees Celsius, while the temperature in winter is below 0 degrees Celsius. Transplanting snake berries in summer ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, due to the underdeveloped root system of snakeberry, the stems and leaves are small, and the freezing below 0°C will easily cause the stems and leaves to wither. It is not easy for ordinary snakeberry lawns to survive the freezing winter.

[0003] In the existing artificial cultivation technology, more attention is paid to the research and development of breeding technology. The planting scale of artificial cultivation technology is small, and standardized planting has not yet been formed. The cost is high, the yield is low, and the quality is unstable. It is difficult to meet the requirements of the State Food and Drug Administration. Requirements of Quality Management Practices