Novel governance method for blocking sands with grids for seaward channel

A new method and grid technology, applied in river regulation and other directions, can solve problems such as affecting ships entering and leaving ports, high engineering cost, affecting flood discharge safety, etc., so as to improve the effect of beam water and sand attack, reduce the cost of implementing the project, and the process is simple. easy effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-04
栾加友
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Shanghai Waterway Design Institute and other scientific research institutes, which undertake the design and research tasks of the waterway, have studied traditional silt reduction methods such as lengthening the dike and heightening the dike, and found that the effect is not obvious, and the project cost is high; at the same time, the heightening of the dike will cause Increased cross flow at embankment, affecting ships entering and leaving the port
Beam flow, the main engineering measure is to build a spur dam in the diversion dike to increase the flow power, but after the spur dam is built, the original river channel will be narrowed, which will affect the safety of flood discharge. It is difficult for this plan to get the approval of the water conservancy management department
Therefore, the traditional technical solutions have great limitations in the channel engineering of Sheyang Port in Jiangsu Province, and there is an urgent need for a treatment measure with reasonable cost, obvious silt reduction effect and no impact on flood discharge safety.

Method used

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  • Novel governance method for blocking sands with grids for seaward channel
  • Novel governance method for blocking sands with grids for seaward channel
  • Novel governance method for blocking sands with grids for seaward channel

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The implementation steps of a new method of using grids to block sand in the sea channel are as follows:

[0016] ① Arrange a number of grids perpendicular to the dike 1 inside the dike 1, that is, the horizontal grid 2, for sand retention and sand fixation and water beam attack;

[0017] ② Arrange a grid parallel to the dike 1 inside the dike 1, that is, the vertical grid 3, for sand retention and sand fixation.

[0018] The mesh aperture of the grid is 1 mm to 3 mm, and the upper side of the grid is provided with suspended objects 4 for pulling the floating grid; the bottom of the grid is provided with a weight 8 for pulling the sinking grid; A number of sinking stones 7 are arranged on the side to fix the grid; the grid surface and the periphery are provided with stay ropes 5 to improve the structural strength of the grid; the channel end of the horizontal net 2 is provided with pipe piles 6 for Fixed grid and alerts.

[0019] A number of horizontal grids 2 perpend...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel governance method for blocking sands with grids for a seaward channel which belongs to the field of water transportation science and technology. The method is simple and easy in process, reduces the cost of implementation project, can effectively reduce channel deposition, and is not affect the flood discharging capability of river channels. The grids parallel to a jetty are distributed on the inner side of the jetty, and a plurality of grids perpendicular to the jetty are distributed at the position for installing a groyne. The grids play a role of blocking and stabilizing sands and also play a role of clearing sands with converging flow, and the channel deposition reduction effect is significant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water transportation and transportation technology, in particular to a new method for controlling sand entering the sea by using grids to block sand, which is applicable to the channels on most silty and sandy coasts that are controlled by double guide dikes. Background technique [0002] With my country's reform and opening up and the growth of international trade, the status and role of ports in promoting international trade and regional economic development have become more and more obvious. A port is a transportation infrastructure for ships to safely enter, exit and berth, and is a hub of land and water transportation. The problem of siltation in ports has become a key and difficult point in the management of various ports in the world, especially the estuary ports built on muddy and sandy coasts. In order to meet the seaworthiness requirements, the water depth of the channel needs to pass through a large numb...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/02
Inventor 栾加友马启南朱建英李新仁
Owner 栾加友
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