A kind of inducing liquid and its application for improving the osteogenic differentiation efficiency of stem cells
A technology of osteogenic differentiation and induction solution, which is applied in the field of nanomedicine and regenerative medicine, and achieves the effect of simple and convenient use, wide range of sources and good biocompatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Embodiment 1: preparation of graphene quantum dots
[0022] Reflux 0.5g pyrene in 40ml of nitric acid at 80°C for 12h, filter and wash with water, dissolve in 0.4M ammonia water and 1.5M hydrazine solution, put the solution at 200°C for hydrothermal reaction for 10h, dialyze with 0.22μm The graphene quantum dots are obtained after being filtered by a filter.
Embodiment 2
[0023] Example 2: Preparation of Inducing Solution for Improving Osteogenic Differentiation Efficiency of Stem Cells according to the present invention
[0024] In 1L of commercially available low-sugar DMEM medium, add 10% fetal bovine serum, 10mmol / L β-sodium glycerophosphate, 50mg / L ascorbic acid, 10nmol / L dexamethasone, and graphene at a final concentration of 10-30μg / mL by volume. Quantum dots, that is, to obtain an induction solution that improves the osteogenic differentiation efficiency of stem cells.
Embodiment 3
[0025] Example 3: The application of the induction solution for improving the osteogenic differentiation efficiency of stem cells according to the present invention in promoting the differentiation of stem cells into osteoblasts
[0026] Bone marrow mesenchymal cells were extracted and cultured in low-sugar DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, 100 U / mL penicillin and 100 g / mL streptomycin at 37°C, 5% CO 2 cultured in an incubator.
[0027] After the above-mentioned bone marrow mesenchymal cells grow to the logarithmic growth phase and have more than 85% fusion, replace the induction solution for improving the osteogenic differentiation efficiency of stem cells described in the present invention, and change the induction solution containing graphene quantum dots every two days. liquid.
[0028] Cultured for 14-15 days, the marker protein alkaline phosphatase, marker genes OCN, Runx2 and marker mineralized nodules in the process of osteogenic differentiation were dete...
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