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Method for evaluating small intestine digestibility of amino acid in rumen undegradable protein of sheep fattening feed

A small intestine digestibility and non-degradation technology, applied in the direction of analysis materials, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to simulate complex degradation process, harmful to human body and environment, and affect the stability and accuracy of measurement results, etc., to achieve repeatability Good, Harm Reduction, Accurate Dynamic Digestibility Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The in vitro three-step method for assessing the intestinal digestibility of amino acids in undegraded protein in the rumen of rams has the following disadvantages: the contents of the fermentation vessel used cannot be moved outside, resulting in the accumulation of fermentation products, causing changes in the environment of rumen microorganisms, thus affecting The stability and accuracy of the measurement results; only the digestibility at a certain time point can be measured, and the dynamic digestibility cannot be measured; due to the specificity of the enzyme, it is difficult to simulate the complex degradation process of proteins by microorganisms in the rumen with a single enzyme or a compound enzyme ; Some of the reagents used have strong rot and toxicity, which are harmful to human body and environment

Method used

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  • Method for evaluating small intestine digestibility of amino acid in rumen undegradable protein of sheep fattening feed
  • Method for evaluating small intestine digestibility of amino acid in rumen undegradable protein of sheep fattening feed

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preparation example Construction

[0041] Preparation of rumen undegraded residue

[0042]Rumen nylon bags (nylon bags used in the rumen) have dimensions of 8 cm x 5 cm in length x width, and a pore diameter of 40 μm. The test feeds were accurately weighed at 3.0g / portion, and the weighed test feeds were respectively put into rumen nylon bags. The rumen nylon bags were tied with nylon threads and tied to iron chains. Nine rumen nylon bags were tied to each chain. . Before morning feeding (08:00), the rumen nylon bag was put into the rumen abdomen of each fattening sheep through the rumen fistula, and then fed normally. After the rumen nylon bag was put into the rumen abdomen of each fattening sheep, one rumen nylon bag was taken out from the rumen of each of the three sheep at each time point of 0h, 2h, 4h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 36h, 48h and 64h , cryopreserved at -20°C. After all the rumen nylon bags have been taken out, rinse and squeeze the rumen nylon bags repeatedly with tap water under the tap until the squeez...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for evaluating the small intestine digestibility of amino acid in rumen undegradable protein of sheep fattening feed. The method comprises the following steps that rumen undegradable residues are sealed in small intestine nylon bags, and then the bags are put in a hydrochloric acid pepsin solution for cultivation; one cultivated small intestine nylon bag is placed in the intestinal tract from the duodenal fistula every 15 min; in 48 h after all the nylon bags are placed in the duodenal fistula, the small intestine nylon bags are collected from manure and cryopreserved after chymus residues are washed with running water; after being collected, all the small intestine nylon bags are washed in a full-automatic washing machine, then dried and weighed, the rest residues are sieved by a 40-mesh sieve, and all samples are used for analysis of the amino acid; the small intestine digestibility of the RUP=(the protein content in the rumen undegradable residues-the protein content in the residues digested by the small intestines) / the protein content in the rumen undegradable residues*100%. The method is accurate and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed digestibility, in particular to a method for evaluating small intestinal digestibility of amino acids in rumen undegraded protein in feed for fattening sheep. Background technique [0002] According to the structure and physiological characteristics of animal digestive organs, domestic animals are divided into two categories: ruminants and monogastric animals. There are many types of ruminants in my country, including beef cattle, dairy cows, buffaloes, sheep, goats, camels, etc. Ruminants can use roughage , non-protein nitrogen and other forages that cannot be used by monogastric animals. The main reason is that the stomach of ruminants is compound stomach, which is divided into four parts: rumen, reticulum, omasum and abomasum. , its mucosa has no glandular distribution, which is equivalent to the glandless area of ​​monogastric. The function of the abomasum is the same as that of the normal single ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00
Inventor 高巍代述均陈傲东吕波
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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