Detection kit for sheep origin component identification and detection of multi-species origin components in products
A detection kit, goat technology, which is used in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve the problems of high requirements, high cost, time-consuming and laborious, and achieve low cost and applicability. Broad and specific effect
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Specific detection of sheep-derived components in the sample of Example 1
[0077] 1. Sample preparation and storage
[0078] 1.1 Sampling
[0079] Collect 1 g of mutton samples and store them at -20°C for later use.
[0080] 1.2 DNA template preparation
[0081] The DNA template was prepared using the commonly used phenol-chloroform crude extraction method (Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniartis T. Molecular Cloning Experiment Guide [M]. 2nd Edition. Jin Dongyan, Li Mengfeng. Beijing: Science Publishing Society, 1999.465-467) or recognized other extraction methods with the same efficacy, these methods are the commonly used methods reported.
[0082] 2. Primer Design
[0083] The DNA sequences of the primers in this embodiment are shown in Table 2 and SEQ ID NO: 2 and 3 in the sequence table.
[0084] Table 2 The sheep PCR amplification primers designed by the present invention
[0085]
[0086] The size of the expected amplified fragment is 175bp, and its nucleotide ...
Embodiment 2
[0108] Embodiment 2 sensitivity test
[0109] Using 0.1ng / μL, 1ng / μL, 10ng / μL, and 100ng / μL sheep DNA as templates, the nucleotide-specific fragment of SEQ ID NO.1 was amplified according to the conditions of Example 1. The result is as figure 2 As shown, there is amplification at a template concentration of 0.1ng / μL, indicating that the fragment amplified by the specific primer has good sensitivity.
Embodiment 3
[0110] Example 3 Detecting the primer set mixed with non-sheep-derived components in sheep-derived products
[0111] The present invention is for the detection of animal-derived components. Through the PCR amplification of the corresponding primers of each species, it is judged whether it is or contains the DNA of a certain species, and then it is judged whether the animal-derived components of a certain species are mixed.
[0112] 1 Extraction of DNA from samples
[0113] The extraction and storage methods of the DNA of each species are the same as those described in Example 1 above.
[0114] 2 Primer design and screening
[0115] In order to find the specific detection sequence of each species, we screen the specific sequence from the aspects of intra-species consistency and stability, inter-species specificity, copy number, etc., by comparing with the nucleic acid sequences of non-native species and different species of this species, The nucleotide sequences that are more...
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