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Coprinus comatus bed cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of Coprinus comatus, applied in the field of bed cultivation of Coprinus comatus, can solve problems such as harming the environment, affecting the nutritional value of Coprinus comatus, pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding waste, improving market development potential, and solving environmental pollution

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-24
SUZHOU JINGWEI AGRI PROD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Nowadays, some cultivators often use chemical fertilizers, pesticides, disinfectants and other chemical preparations in the cultivation process of Coprinus comatus in order to obtain Coprinus comatus with large individuals, fast growth and good economic benefits. Environmental pollution, and affect the nutritional value of Coprinus comatus

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A bed type cultivation cultivation method of Coprinus comatus, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Compost configuration: The solid part of the compost is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 50% rice straw, 12% wheat bran, 10% corn flour, 20% chicken and duck manure, 1% urea, 2% phosphate fertilizer, 3% gypsum, 2% lime, the dry material is pretreated first and then stirred evenly according to the proportion.

[0024] (2) Stacking and fermentation: add water to the dry culture material obtained in step (1) and stir until the water content reaches 70%. Fermentation takes 25 days, and the pile is turned 6 times. The intervals between each time are 7 days, 6 days, 5 days, 4 days, 3 days, and finally adjust the water content to 55%;

[0025] (3) Loading and laying the bed and inoculating: spread the culture material fermented in step (3) on the mushroom bed. The thickness of the culture material is 10 cm. Each small hill has a diameter of 15 ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A bed type cultivation cultivation method of Coprinus comatus, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Compost configuration: The solid part of the compost is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 58% rice straw, 11% wheat bran, 8% corn flour, 16% chicken and duck manure, 1% urea, 2% phosphate fertilizer, 2% gypsum, 2% lime, first pretreat the dry material and then stir evenly according to the proportion.

[0034] (2) Stacking and fermentation: add water to the dry culture material obtained in step (1) and stir until the water content reaches 73%. It takes 25 days to ferment and turn the pile 6 times. The intervals between each time are 7 days, 6 days, 5 days, 4 days, 3 days, and finally adjust the water content to 58%;

[0035] (3) Loading and laying the bed and inoculating: spread the culture material fermented in step (3) on the mushroom bed. The thickness of the culture material is 12 cm. Each small hill has a diameter of 16 cm and is unif...

Embodiment 3

[0042] A bed type cultivation cultivation method of Coprinus comatus, comprising the following steps:

[0043] (1) Compost configuration: The solid part of the compost is made of the following raw materials in weight percentage: 65% of straw, 10% of wheat bran, 5% of corn flour, 13% of chicken and duck manure, 1% of urea, 2% of phosphate fertilizer, 2% gypsum, 2% lime, first pretreat the dry material and then stir evenly according to the proportion.

[0044] (2) Stacking fermentation: add water to the dry material of the culture material obtained in step (1) and stir until the water content reaches 75%. It takes 25 days to ferment and turn the pile 6 times. The intervals between each time are 7 days, 6 days, 5 days, 4 days, 3 days, and finally adjust the water content to 60%;

[0045] (3) Loading and laying the bed and inoculating: spread the culture material fermented in step (3) on the mushroom bed. The thickness of the culture material is 15 cm. Each small hill has a diam...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Coprinus comatus bed cultivation method comprising the following steps: 1, compost preparation; 2, pilling for fermentation; 3, loading material on the bed, and inoculating; 4, bacterium cultivation management; 5, earthing and fruiting; 6, fruiting management; 7, harvesting; 8, re-harvesting. The Coprinus comatus bed cultivation method can fully recycle and utilize crop cores, can improve raw material cycle utilization rate, is low in cost, high in output, has very well market developing prospect, and the employed raw material is pollution free, and rich in nutrition; no fertilizer, pesticide and disinfectant is applied in the cultivation process, thus preventing human body from being harmed by chemical preparations, ensuring people health, solving environment pollution problem, ensuring Coprinus comatus nutrition values, obviously improving fruiting conversion rate, and improving fruiting output.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of edible fungi, in particular to a bed type cultivation cultivation method of Coprinus comatus. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi have high nutritional value and low cost, and have become one of the indispensable dishes in people's daily life today. Among them, Coprinus comatus, also known as Coprinus comatus, is a common name for Coprinus comatus, because it is shaped like a chicken leg, and its meat tastes like a chicken leg. It is named after chicken shreds. It is a rare fungus with commercial potential developed artificially in recent years. It is known as "the new star in the fungus". Coprinus comatus is rich in nutrition, delicious in taste, and has an excellent taste. Regular consumption can help increase appetite and digestion , enhance human immunity, has high nutritional value. Coprinus comatus is a kind of medicinal fungus, sweet and smooth in taste, beneficial to the spleen and stomac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05B3/00C05G3/00
Inventor 顾林男
Owner SUZHOU JINGWEI AGRI PROD
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