Andrographolide derivatives and their preparation methods and uses
A technology of andrographolide and pharmaceutical preparations, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of virus mutation, failure to meet clinical needs, limited number of drugs for viral respiratory tract infections, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Embodiment 1: the preparation of compound of the present invention
[0060] Preparation of 3α,19-dihydroxy 8,9-didehydro-17-(3-thymidyl)-14-deoxyandrographolide (compound 1 for short):
[0061] Using andrographolide as a raw material, in the presence of 4g of anhydrous ZnCl2, andrographolide (10g, 28.55mmol) and 40ml of acetic anhydride were heated to reflux, and the reaction was continued until the reaction solution was clear. Pour the reaction solution into ice water, stir vigorously, filter with suction, wash the filter cake with water until neutral, and recrystallize the filter cake to obtain 12.5 g of fine 3α,14,19-triacetylandrographolide, with a yield of 91.8%. Dissolve it in 20ml methanol, add 0.4g NaBH at room temperature 4 , continue to react for 5 hours. The reaction solution was poured into ice water, stirred vigorously, filtered with suction, and the filter cake was vacuum-dried and recrystallized to obtain 6.5 g of 3α,19-diacetyl-14-deoxyandrographolide...
Embodiment 2
[0090] The anti-respiratory virus research of embodiment 2 product of the present invention
[0091] 1. Materials
[0092] Strain: Influenza A virus (A3 / Jingke / 30 / 95), provided by the Shanghai Municipal Health and Epidemic Prevention Station, and preserved by the Antiviral Laboratory of Fudan University in Shanghai.
[0093] Cell model: dog kidney cells MDCK cells (passage preserved by Antiviral Laboratory of Fudan University, Shanghai).
[0094] 2. Drug Cytotoxicity Test
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