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Introduction and Cultivation of Yunnan-Tibetan Magnolia

A cultivation method, the technology of Yunnan-Tibet magnolia, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., to achieve the effect of increasing emergence rate and germination rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-15
广东神州木兰园林有限公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, there are very few studies on the harvesting, processing, storage and sowing and seedling technology of Yunnan-Tibet Magnolia seeds, and there are no relevant literature reports on the introduction and cultivation of Yunnan-Tibet Magnolia to areas with low latitude, high altitude, and high average annual temperature

Method used

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  • Introduction and Cultivation of Yunnan-Tibetan Magnolia
  • Introduction and Cultivation of Yunnan-Tibetan Magnolia

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for introducing and cultivating Yunnan-Tibet Magnolia, comprising the following steps:

[0030] 1. Pre-processing.

[0031] 1. Harvesting.

[0032] From June to July every year, when the aggregate fruit of Yunnan-Tibet Magnolia turns from purple-red to brown, and from the initial upright to drooping, the fruit is collected.

[0033] 2. Drying and taking seeds for disinfection.

[0034] Spread the collected fruit in a cool and ventilated room for 2-3 days, make the aggregated fruit ripen and crack, and take out the seeds; continue to spread the seeds indoors for 1-2 days, and turn them every day to prevent heat, and wait for them to be planted outside. After the skin turns black or soft, soak it in clean water for 2 days, and rub it with warm alkaline water (such as baking soda with a pH of 8, etc.) or mild detergent (such as soap, etc.) to remove the outer testa.

[0035] In order to prevent mildew, use hymexazol powder for seed dressing; the mass and number...

Embodiment 2

[0060] A kind of introduction and cultivation method of Magnolia yunnanensis is basically the same as the method of embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0061] Three, stratification.

[0062] Low-temperature stratification and the stratification method described in Example 1 were used respectively to stratify the seeds soaked in gibberellin acetone solution for germination.

[0063] The above low-temperature stratification method is: mix the seeds and wet river sand at a volume ratio of 1:3-1:4, and stratify and accelerate germination at 4°C.

[0064] Investigate the germination rate of seeds under different stratification conditions, the specific method is:

[0065] According to the method of above-mentioned low-temperature stratification and Example 1 stratification, the seeds of Magnolia yunnanensis were stratified respectively, and on different days (30, 60, 90, 110, 130, 150d) of stratification, different gibberellin concentrations were taken for seed soaking treatment and...

Embodiment 3

[0070] A kind of introduction and cultivation method of Magnolia yunnanensis is basically the same as the method of embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0071] Sixth, nursery.

[0072] The seedlings are not sprayed with salicylic acid aqueous solution in the seedling raising step of the present embodiment.

[0073] The introduction cultivation method of the present embodiment is compared with embodiment 1, and concrete experimental method is as follows:

[0074] Consistent with Example 1, the seeds of Magnolia yunnanensis were treated with 1500 mg / L gibberellin acetone solution to accelerate germination, and layered for 150 days by the layering method of Example 1. A total of 200 seeds were divided into two groups, namely the control group and the implementation group, with 100 seeds in each group.

[0075] Seeds in the comparison group were soaked in clear water for 24 hours after stratification, and were only sprayed with clear water when the temperature exceeded 30°C during...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an introduction and cultivation method for campbell's magnolia and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method comprises the steps of: pre-treatment: collecting fruits of campbell's magnolia in a fruit mature period, airing the fruits and taking out seeds, and removing oil films of seed coats; germination acceleration: soaking the seeds in a gibberellin acetone solution for 24-72 hours; stratification: burying the seeds in wet sand for stratification; seed soaking: soaking the seeds after stratification with a salicylic acid aqueous solution for 12-36 hours; sowing: hill-seeding the seeds in matrix nutrient soil, wherein the hill-seeding depth is 0.5-2 cm, and controlling the water content of the matrix nutrient soil at 20-25% till seeds germinate; culture of seedlings: putting the seedlings in a shady shed for seedling, and after the seedlings grow to predetermined heights, performing hardening-seedling and out-planting the seedlings. By adopting the method, campbell's magnolia which grows in regions with high elevation, high altitude and relatively low annual average temperature can be successfully introduced to regions with low elevation, low altitude and relatively high annual average temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for introducing and cultivating Yunnan-Tibet magnolia. Background technique [0002] Yunnan-Tibet Magnolia, whose scientific name is Magnolia campbellii, is a plant of the Magnoliaceae Magnolia genus. It is born in the forest at an altitude of 2500-3500m, and is produced in the northwest (Weixi) and west (Ruili) of Yunnan, and southern Tibet. At present, wild Yunnan-Tibet magnolias are rare in western Yunnan. In addition to the ancient trees growing in Baotai Mountain National Forest Park in Yongping County, there are only a small number of sporadic distribution in Binchuan and Eryuan counties, which are rare and precious tree species in the world. . Its flowers bloom like lotus, light pink to deep pink and purple red or white, with a delicate fragrance. The flowering period is very early, before the leaves grow, and it blooms from late winter to early spring....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00
Inventor 木楠朱开甫董君董华政肖楠李仕裕
Owner 广东神州木兰园林有限公司