A kind of residual oil hydrotreating method

A technology of residual oil hydrogenation and treatment method, which is applied in the fields of hydrogenation treatment process, hydrocarbon oil treatment, petroleum industry, etc. It can solve the problems of low yield of gasoline and diesel oil and device clogging, so as to increase yield and reduce device clogging probability, the effect of improving product distribution
CN105441126BActive Publication Date: 2017-05-24CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
Publication Date
2017-05-24

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Abstract

The invention relates to a residual oil hydrotreating method performed in a residual oil hydrotreating device comprising a hydrodesulfurization reaction zone, a hydrodemetallation reaction zone, a first high-pressure separator, a second high-pressure separator and a fractionating system. The method comprises the following steps: a residual oil raw material, an effluent generated in the hydrodesulfurization reaction zone and a first hydrogen gas material flow are injected into the hydrodemetallation reaction zone and are subjected to a reaction; an effluent generated in the hydrodemetallation reaction zone is injected into the first high-pressure separator and is separated; a part of a separated liquid-phase effluent and a second hydrogen gas material flow are injected into the hydrodesulfurization reaction zone and are subjected to a reaction; and the separated gas-phase effluent is injected to the second high-pressure separator and is separated, and the separated liquid-phase effluent and the other part of the liquid-phase effluent separated by the first high-pressure separator are injected to the fractionating system and are fractionated. The residual oil hydrotreating method provided by the invention can significantly improve the impurity removal rate, product distribution and operation stability.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a method for hydrogenation treatment of residual oil. Background technique

[0002] The heavy and inferior quality of crude oil in the world is becoming more and more serious and the market demand for light oil products continues to grow. Therefore, hydrogenation of heavy oil, as an effective means of upgrading and lightening heavy oil, has become one of the development priorities of the oil refining industry. At present, the most commonly used heavy oil hydrogenation technology in industry includes fixed bed technology and ebullating bed technology. Among them, ebullating bed hydrogenation technology can add and take out catalyst online, so it can process heavy and low-quality raw materials with high metal content and high carbon residue value, and Catalyst performance can remain constant throughout the operating cycle. In addition, the fluidized bed hydrogenation technology also has the advantages of easy and uniform reactor...

Claims

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