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A kind of astragalus garlic intercropping cultivation method

A cultivation method, the technology of Astragalus membranaceus, applied in the field of Astragalus membranaceus and garlic intercropping cultivation, to achieve the effects of increasing yield and quality, reducing the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, and saving input costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-21
陇南熙堰农产品开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Technical problem to be solved by the present invention Aiming at the above-mentioned shortcomings or defects in existing Astragalus planting, a method for intercropping cultivation of Astragalus and garlic is provided, which can improve the internal environment of the soil near the roots of Astragalus, reduce the occurrence of some diseases and insect pests of Astragalus, and improve the cultivation of Astragalus. The output and quality of Astragalus membranaceus have good effects, which save farmers’ input costs and at the same time broaden the economic income sources of growers and improve their economic benefits

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of astragalus garlic intercropping cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0024] ⑴Site preparation

[0025] Choose a land with loose soil, good drainage, and rich organic matter, prepare the land, apply 2500 kg of fully decomposed farmyard manure per mu, make a furrow, the width of the furrow is 2.0m, the width of the furrow between the furrows is 35cm, and the depth is 10cm;

[0026] ⑵ interval planting

[0027] Garlic is cultivated by seed sowing, and Astragalus is cultivated by transplanting annual Astragalus seedlings;

[0028] In the middle and late September of autumn, sow garlic with a row spacing of 50cm, a plant spacing of 10cm, and a sowing depth of 3cm;

[0029] In early and mid-October in autumn, select high-quality annual Astragalus seedlings with long, strong roots, and no pests and diseases for transplanting. Transplant a row of Astragalus seedlings between every two rows of garlic planting rows, and each row of Astragalus seedlings...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of astragalus garlic intercropping cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0034] ⑴Site preparation

[0035] Choose a land with loose soil, good drainage, and rich organic matter, prepare the land, apply 2700 kg of fully decomposed farmyard manure per mu, make a furrow, the width of the furrow is 2.0m, the width of the furrow between the furrows is 40cm, and the depth is 10cm;

[0036] ⑵ interval planting

[0037] Garlic is cultivated by seed sowing, and Astragalus is cultivated by transplanting annual Astragalus seedlings;

[0038] In the middle and late September of autumn, sow garlic with a row spacing of 50cm, a plant spacing of 10cm, and a sowing depth of 3cm;

[0039] In early and mid-October in autumn, select high-quality annual Astragalus seedlings with long, strong roots, and no pests and diseases for transplanting. Transplant a row of Astragalus seedlings between every two rows of garlic planting rows, and each row of Astragalus seedlings...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A kind of astragalus garlic intercropping cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0046] ⑴Site preparation

[0047] Choose a land with loose soil, good drainage, and rich organic matter, prepare the land, apply 3000 kg of fully decomposed farmyard manure per mu, and make a furrow with a furrow width of 2.5m. The furrow between the furrows is 40cm wide and 12cm deep;

[0048] ⑵ interval planting

[0049] Garlic is cultivated by seed sowing, and Astragalus is cultivated by transplanting annual Astragalus seedlings;

[0050] In the middle and late September of autumn, sow garlic with a row spacing of 50cm, a plant spacing of 10cm, and a sowing depth of 3cm;

[0051] In early and mid-October in autumn, select high-quality annual Astragalus seedlings with long, strong roots, and no pests and diseases for transplanting. Transplant a row of Astragalus seedlings between every two rows of garlic planting rows, and each row of Astragalus seedlings is adjacent to ga...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for intercropping astragali and garlic, and belongs to the technical field of crop planting. The cultivation method includes the steps of 1 land preparation, 2 companion planting, 3 harvesting and 4 crop rotation. The garlic is planted in a companion mode when astragali are planted, the inner environment of soil near roots of the astragali is improved by using the growth environment of the garlic, disease and pest damage of the astragalus part can be reduced, the cultivation method has good effects of increasing the astragalus yield and improving the astragalus quality, while invested cost is reduced for farmers, economic income sources of planters are broadened, and economic benefits of the planters are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting, and in particular relates to an astragalus garlic intercropping cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Astragalus, also known as Astragalus membranaceus and Mianqi, is a perennial leguminous herb. Its underground roots are used as medicine. Night sweats, insufficient inflation, carbuncle and ulcer, detumescence and detoxification, etc. [0003] With the increase in the use of chemical fertilizers, the soil in Astragalus membranaceus is severely compacted, and the incidence of diseases and insect pests has increased significantly. In particular, some farmers have planted Astragalus membranaceus year after year without crop rotation, resulting in frequent occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests, and the use of chemical pesticides has increased accordingly. , directly lead to the reduction of Astragalus production and quality, which greatly affects the economic income of agri...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/35
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 冒玉兰
Owner 陇南熙堰农产品开发有限公司
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