Rhizome bletillae directly-seeded seedling transplanting method

A technology for live seedlings and transplanting substrates, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, soilless culture, etc., can solve the problems of high seedling damage rate, time-consuming and laborious transplanting, etc., and achieve high seedling emergence rate and reduce time-consuming. Effortless, easy-to-follow results

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-25
SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the embarrassment of time-consuming and labor-intensive transplanting and high seedling injury rate caused by the long root system and many new shoots in the transplanting process of direct seeding seedlings of Baiji, and to provide a transplanting method with simple transplanting method and high seedling emergence rate. The method for large-scale transplanting of white and direct-seeded seedlings that is tall and can be completed in a short period of time

Method used

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  • Rhizome bletillae directly-seeded seedling transplanting method
  • Rhizome bletillae directly-seeded seedling transplanting method
  • Rhizome bletillae directly-seeded seedling transplanting method

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Embodiment 1

[0022] 1. Winter germination treatment of live seedling bulbs

[0023] According to the method disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application whose publication number is CN104854988A and the title of the invention is "a method for accelerating germination of bletilla corms in winter", the bletilla bulbs of the year are subjected to the germination treatment in winter, and in March to April of the second year, Gently peel off the germination matrix on the surface of the white and bulbs, making sure not to damage the roots and new shoots.

[0024] 2. Greenhouse treatment

[0025] Sprinkle phoxim and chlorpyrifos insecticides on the flat ground in the greenhouse, and then spread plastic tarpaulins. On the tarpaulins, first lay the volume ratio of humus, phoxim and chlorothalonil with a length of 3m, a width of 2m, and a thickness of 6cm. It is a mixture of 1000:5:5, and then spread a layer of medicine dregs with a thickness of 2cm, peat soil, and ABT rooting powder on the...

Embodiment 2

[0031] 1. Winter germination treatment of live seedling bulbs

[0032] According to the method disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application whose publication number is CN104854988A and the title of the invention is "a method for accelerating germination of bletilla corms in winter", the bletilla bulbs of the year are subjected to the germination treatment in winter, and in March to April of the second year, Gently peel off the germination matrix on the surface of the white and bulbs, making sure not to damage the roots and new shoots.

[0033] 2. Greenhouse treatment

[0034] Sprinkle phoxim and chlorpyrifos insecticides on the flat ground in the greenhouse, and then spread plastic tarpaulin. On the tarpaulin, first lay the volume ratio of humus, phoxim and chlorothalonil with a length of 3m, a width of 2m and a thickness of 4cm. It is the mixture of 1000:8:8, then on the mixture, spread the mixture of the volume ratio of 2500:1200:1 of the medicine dregs with a thic...

Embodiment 3

[0040] 1. Winter germination treatment of live seedling bulbs

[0041] According to the method disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application whose publication number is CN104854988A and the title of the invention is "a method for accelerating germination of bletilla corms in winter", the bletilla bulbs of the year are subjected to the germination treatment in winter, and in March to April of the second year, Gently peel off the germination matrix on the surface of the white and bulbs, making sure not to damage the roots and new shoots.

[0042] 2. Greenhouse treatment

[0043] Sprinkle phoxim and chlorpyrifos insecticides on the flat ground in the greenhouse, and then spread plastic tarpaulin. On the tarpaulin, first lay the volume ratio of humus, phoxim and chlorothalonil with a length of 3m, a width of 2m, and a thickness of 8cm. It is a mixture of 1000:3:3, and then spread a layer of 2cm thick medicine dregs, peat soil, and ABT rooting powder on the mixture in a vo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rhizoma bletillae directly-seeded seedling transplanting method. According to the method, rhizoma bletillae corms of directly-seeded seedlings laid in a greenhouse at the first year are subjected to germination accelerating treatment in winter and are directly transplanted to a transplanting matrix in a new greenhouse by means of a sowing method at the second year, and normal management is performed. The rhizoma bletillae directly-seeded seedling transplanting method is simple and easy to operate and low in cost, the situation that the time and effort are consumed and seedling root systems are severely damaged in the transplanting process of the rhizoma bletillae directly-seeded seedlings is alleviated by combining a sowing type seedling raising mode with the special transplanting matrix, the emergence rate is high, seedlings grow rapidly, large-scale transplantation of the rhizoma bletillae directly-seeded seedlings can be completed within a short time, and the rhizoma bletillae directly-seeded seedling transplanting method meets the large-area and large-scale rhizoma bletillae planting demand and has dual significances on production and economy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial planting of medicinal plants, and in particular relates to a transplanting method of live seedlings of the endangered medicinal plant Baiji. Background technique [0002] Bletilla striata (Bletilla striata) is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Orchidaceae Bletilla striata, which is a national second-class endangered plant. It is mainly distributed in Guizhou, Hubei, and southern Shaanxi in the south of the Qinling Mountains in my country. Baiji is used medicinally with dried tubers, which have the effects of astringent and hemostasis, clearing heat and promoting dampness, reducing swelling and promoting granulation. It is used to treat traumatic bleeding, tuberculosis hemoptysis, ulcer bleeding and other diseases. It is included in the 2015 edition of "Pharmacopia" and is " One of the main ingredients of more than 200 kinds of Chinese patent medicines such as "Sunflower Weikangling...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G24/00A01G31/00
Inventor 王喆之牛俊峰肖娅萍张慧王尚萍吴玲玲
Owner SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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