Data transmission method, reception method and device
A data transmission method and data transmission technology, applied in the direction of digital transmission system, error prevention, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of reducing transmission efficiency and system spectral efficiency, increasing terminal power consumption, multi-channel resources, etc., and reducing repeated transmission. frequency, power saving, and the effect of improving transmission performance
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Embodiment 1
[0138] Embodiment 1: Assume that the size of a transport block (TB, Transport Block) is K=20 bits, transmitted in M=8 subframes, adopting QPSK modulation, and 20 bits of encoded information (10 QPSK bits) can be transmitted in each subframe Modulation symbols), occupying 1 PRB for transmission, the transmission structure is as follows image 3 as shown, image 3 Expressed as the transmission structure under the conventional CP, each subframe has 10 modulation symbols, and the specific transmission process is as follows:
[0139] sender:
[0140] Step 1: Channel coding: the transmission block with a length of K=20 is encoded into a length S=148-bit coded sequence through turbo coding;
[0141] Step 2: Grouping:
[0142] Method 1: Group the bits:
[0143] 1) Divide the encoded sequence into group, wherein, the first 7 groups, each group contains ki=20-bit coded information, and the last group contains 8-bit coded information, wherein because the last group of 8-bit informa...
Embodiment 2
[0188] Embodiment 2: Assume that the size of a transport block (TB) is K=20 bits, transmitted in M=50 subframes, adopting QPSK modulation, and 20 bits of encoded information (10 QPSK modulation symbols) can be transmitted in each subframe , occupying 1 PRB for transmission, the transmission structure is as follows image 3 As shown, the specific transmission process is as follows:
[0189] sender:
[0190] Step 1: Channel coding: the transmission block with length K=20 undergoes turbo coding and rate matching (rate matching means repeating the 3 data streams output by turbo coding to match the corresponding code length), and is coded as length S=50*20=1000 bit-encoded sequence;
[0191] Step 2: Grouping:
[0192] Method 1: Group the bits:
[0193] 1) Divide the coded sequence into 50 groups, wherein each group contains ki=20 bits of coded information (because the coding and rate matching itself is carried out according to the total number of bits transmitted in 50 subframe...
Embodiment 3
[0210] Embodiment 3: Assuming that the size of a transmission block (TB) is K=20 bits, transmitted in M=74 subframes, and adopting QPSK modulation, 2-bit coded information (1 QPSK modulation symbol) can be transmitted in each subframe , occupying 1 PRB for transmission, the transmission structure is as follows Figure 5 As shown, the specific transmission process is as follows:
[0211] sender:
[0212] Step 1: Channel coding: the transmission block with a length of K=20 is encoded into a length S=148-bit coded sequence through turbo coding;
[0213] Step 2: Grouping:
[0214] Method 1: Bit grouping:
[0215] 1) Divide the encoded sequence into Groups, wherein each group contains ki=2 bits of encoded information;
[0216] 2) QPSK modulation is carried out to the 2-bit information in each group, and 1 QPSK modulation symbol is obtained in each group; or 2) may not be included in this step, and the QPSK modulation is placed in step 3 to realize;
[0217] Method 2: Modulat...
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