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Method and equipment for fixing farmland plastic film

A technology for mulching film and farmland, which is applied in botanical equipment and methods, plant protection cover, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in recycling, farmland pollution, and difficulty in picking up mulch film, and achieves the effect of facilitating the collection of rainwater

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-18
CHIFENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In particular, the film buried in the soil is separated from the bare film, and the film buried in the soil is not easy to pick up, making it difficult to recycle and pollute the farmland

Method used

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  • Method and equipment for fixing farmland plastic film
  • Method and equipment for fixing farmland plastic film

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

[0020] Depend on figure 1 It can be seen that the method for fixing farmland plastic film of the present invention consists of the following steps:

[0021] A: Soil preparation, ridging, harrowing, fertilizing, leveling the land according to the needs of the planted crop cultivation before planting in early spring, then ridging, row spacing 40cm, ridge height is 18cm;

[0022] B: Laminating before sowing, the laminating machine drives the stapling device of the present invention during laminating, and the laminating machine lays the mulch underground, and the driven stapling device is stapled in each furrow, and the distance of the same furrow is stapled The distance between the plants is consistent with that of the crops. For crops with a large distance between the plants, it can be 1 / 2 of the distance between the plants, so that the number and position of the nails are s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a farmland mulching film fixing method and device. According to the method, soil preparation and ridging are conducted according to the cultivation requirement of a crop to be planted before seeding in early spring, and ridge height is 15-18 cm; film mulching is conducted with a film mulching device, a set of press film and nailing device is arranged in each furrow, and the film mulching device drives the nailing devices; a mulching film is laid flat firstly, film pressing is conducted with a rubber roller at each furrow, nailing is conducted with the nailing devices at each furrow, and nailing distance in each furrow is consistent with planting distance or is one half of planting distance; the connecting position of two pieces of the mulching film is arranged in the furrows and nailed, and the periphery of the whole field needs to be covered and pressed firmly with soil. The device adopted in the method is composed of an air pump (1), a cylinder (4) and a nail driving device. According to the method, the periphery of the field is covered with soil, nailing is conducted in the middle, nails are degradable, and the mulching film can not be broken under tension caused by wind blowing and soil pressing so as to be picked conveniently. The position of a nail in each furrow is consistent with a corresponding hole sowing position, and a funnel shape is formed, so that rainwater collection is convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and equipment for fixing mulch film to facilitate the recycling of farmland mulch film. Background technique [0002] At present, in the dry land in the north, a large number of plastic films are used to cover farmland for heat preservation and to reduce water evaporation. During the covering process, in order to prevent the wind from blowing up the plastic film and friction damage, the nearby soil is taken to compact the film. Due to the uneven thickness of the soil on the covering film and the Subsequent natural weathering, the plastic film tends to form fragments after the fall crops are harvested. In particular, the film buried in the soil is separated from the bare film, and the film buried in the soil is not easy to pick up, making it difficult to recycle and pollute the farmland. Aiming at the pollution of film fragments formed by covering soil, a method for covering film and a device for applying the method ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02
CPCA01G13/0293
Inventor 王学峰李晓兰董洁相吉山
Owner CHIFENG UNIV
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