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Farmland mulching film fixing method and device

A technology for mulching film and farmland, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant protection cover, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in recycling, difficult to pick up mulch film, and farmland pollution, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient rainwater collection

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-22
CHIFENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In particular, the film buried in the soil is separated from the bare film, and the film buried in the soil is not easy to pick up, making it difficult to recycle and pollute the farmland

Method used

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  • Farmland mulching film fixing method and device
  • Farmland mulching film fixing method and device

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0020] by figure 1 It can be seen that the method of fixing farmland mulching film of the present invention consists of the following steps:

[0021] A: Land preparation, ridging, raking, fertilizing, leveling the land before sowing in early spring according to the needs of planting crops, then ridging, row spacing 40cm, ridge height 18cm;

[0022] B: Laminate the film before planting. When laminating, the laminating machine drives the stapling device of the present invention. The laminating machine spreads the mulch film underground, and the stapling device driven by the laminating machine, staples in each ditch, and the staple distance of the same ditch The plant spacing is consistent with the crops being planted. For crops with large plant spacing, it can be 1 / 2 of the plant spacing, so that the number and position of the nails are enough to make the film close to the ground in the dit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a farmland mulching film fixing method and device. According to the method, soil preparation and ridging are conducted according to the cultivation requirement of a crop to be planted before seeding in early spring, and ridge height is 15-18 cm; film mulching is conducted with a film mulching device, a set of press film and nailing device is arranged in each furrow, and the film mulching device drives the nailing devices; a mulching film is laid flat firstly, film pressing is conducted with a rubber roller at each furrow, nailing is conducted with the nailing devices at each furrow, and nailing distance in each furrow is consistent with planting distance or is one half of planting distance; the connecting position of two pieces of the mulching film is arranged in the furrows and nailed, and the periphery of the whole field needs to be covered and pressed firmly with soil. The device adopted in the method is composed of an air pump (1), a cylinder (4) and a nail driving device. According to the method, the periphery of the field is covered with soil, nailing is conducted in the middle, nails are degradable, and the mulching film can not be broken under tension caused by wind blowing and soil pressing so as to be picked conveniently. The position of a nail in each furrow is consistent with a corresponding hole sowing position, and a funnel shape is formed, so that rainwater collection is convenient.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method and equipment for fixing mulch film which is convenient for the recovery of mulch film in farmland. Background technique [0002] At present, a large number of mulch films are used to cover farmland in dry land in the north for heat preservation and reduction of water evaporation. In the mulching process, in order to prevent the mulch film from being lifted by wind and frictional damage, the nearby soil is taken to compact the film. Due to the uneven thickness of the soil on the cover film After natural weathering, the plastic film tends to become fragmented after the autumn crops are harvested. In particular, the film buried in the soil is separated from the bare film, and the film buried in the soil is not easy to pick up, causing difficulty in recycling and polluting the farmland. Aiming at the pollution of film fragments formed by covering the soil, a method for covering the film and a device for applying the method ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/02
CPCA01G13/0293
Inventor 王学峰李晓兰董洁相吉山
Owner CHIFENG UNIV
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