A kind of contrast agent and its preparation method
A production method and contrast agent technology, which are applied in the medical field, can solve the problems of increasing the biosafety risk and inspection cost of contrast agents, weak contrast agent biotoxicity, etc., and achieve no toxic side effects, good contrast effects, and good biocompatibility Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0057] The contrast agent provided in this embodiment is mainly made of the following raw materials, in parts by weight: 2 parts of diphenylphosphoryl azide, 8 parts of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, 3 parts of PEGylated phospholipids, and 2.5 parts of cholesterol , 1.5 parts of melanin and 8 parts of perfluoropropane.
[0058] The preparation method of the above-mentioned contrast agent comprises the following steps:
[0059] a. Mix diphenylphosphoryl azide, dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, phospholipids and cholesterol to obtain a mixed fat, dissolve the mixed fat in ether, and then use a 35KHz ultrasonic cleaner to act for 30 minutes to obtain an ether lipid solution, Wherein, the mass ratio of mixed fat and ether is 20:6.5;
[0060] b. Dissolve melanin in 0.08mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, then use a 35KHz ultrasonic cleaner to act for 12min, and then use 0.008mol / L hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH of the solution under the action of a dialysis bag with a molecular we...
Embodiment 2
[0065] The contrast agent provided in this embodiment is mainly made of the following raw materials, in parts by weight: 4 parts of diphenylphosphoryl azide, 12 parts of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, 5 parts of PEGylated phospholipids, and 3.5 parts of cholesterol , 2.5 parts of melanin and 15 parts of perfluoropropane.
[0066] The preparation method of the above-mentioned contrast agent comprises the following steps:
[0067] a. Mix diphenylphosphoryl azide, dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, phospholipids and cholesterol to obtain a mixed lipid, dissolve the mixed lipid in ether, and then use a 45KHz ultrasonic oscillator to act for 5 minutes to obtain an ether lipid solution, Wherein, the mass ratio of mixed fat and ether is 20:11;
[0068] b. Dissolve melanin in 0.12mol / L potassium hydroxide solution, then use a 45KHz ultrasonic oscillator to act for 8 minutes, and then use 0.012mol / L hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH of the solution under the action of a dialysis bag wi...
Embodiment 3
[0076] The contrast agent provided in this embodiment is mainly made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of diphenylphosphoryl azide, 10 parts of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, 4 parts of PEGylated phospholipids, and 3 parts of cholesterol , 2 parts of melanin and 11 parts of perfluoropropane.
[0077] The preparation method of the above-mentioned contrast agent comprises the following steps:
[0078] a. Mix diphenylphosphoryl azide, dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, phospholipids and cholesterol to obtain a mixed lipid, dissolve the mixed lipid in ether, and then use a 40KHz ultrasonic cleaner to act for 20 minutes to obtain an ether lipid solution, Wherein, the mass ratio of mixed fat and ether is 20:7.2;
[0079] b. Dissolve melanin in 0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, then use a 40KHz ultrasonic cleaner to act for 10 minutes, and then use 0.01mol / L hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH of the solution under the action of a dialysis bag with a molecula...
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