Periplaneta americana extract and preparation process thereof
A kind of American cockroach, the technology of preparation process, applied in the directions of drug combination, medical raw materials from arthropods, digestive system, etc., can solve the problems of patient's resistance, low content of active ingredients, dark color of extract, etc., to achieve liquid color and luster The effect of shallow, good quality and simple process operation
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Adding 8 times the volume fraction of medicinal material dry weight in the weighed 10kg American cockroach body is after 8 hours of ethanol cold soaking of 75%, carry out the first reflux, and the reflux time is 2.5 hours; The 75% ethanol of 6 times of the amount of the dry weight of the medicinal material was refluxed for the second time, and the reflux time was 2 hours; the 75% ethanol of the 6 times of the amount of the original medicinal material dry weight was continued to be added in the medicinal residues to reflux for the third time, and the reflux time was 2 hours. Hours; the reflux temperature is controlled at 70-80°C, and the extracts obtained by reflux three times are combined, filtered through a 100-mesh screen to obtain the ethanol extract, which is slowly non-foaming and added to the double-effect concentrator for concentration, and the double-effect concentrator sets the conditions The first-effect vacuum degree is -0.02~-0.04Mpa, the temperature is 65~70...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Adding 8 times the volume fraction of medicinal material dry weight in the weighed 10kg American cockroach body is after 8 hours of ethanol cold soaking of 75%, carry out the first reflux, and the reflux time is 2.5 hours; The 75% ethanol of 4 times the dry weight of the medicinal material is refluxed for the second time, and the reflux time is 2 hours; the reflux temperature is controlled at 70-80°C, the extract obtained by the second reflux is combined, and the 100-mesh sieve is filtered to obtain the ethanol extraction. The liquid is slowly added into the double-effect concentrator for concentration without foaming. The setting conditions of the double-effect concentrator are that the vacuum degree of the first effect is -0.02~-0.04Mpa, and the temperature is 65~70°C; the vacuum degree of the second effect is -0.06~ -0.04Mpa, the temperature is 60-65°C, concentrate to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.08, add the obtained thick paste to purified water that ha...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Adding the volume fraction of 8 times the amount of medicinal material dry weight in the weighed 10kg American cockroach body is after 8 hours of ethanol cold soaking of 75%, carries out the first reflux, and the reflux time is 2.5 hours, and then the medicinal residues are carried out Reflux extraction 3 times, add 75% ethanol of 4 times the dry weight of the original medicinal material to the dregs each time for reflux extraction, the reflux time is 2 hours, the reflux temperature is controlled at 70-80°C, and the extracts obtained by reflux four times are combined , filter the 100-mesh sieve to obtain the ethanol extract slowly without foaming, and then add it to the double-effect concentrator for concentration. ℃; the second-effect vacuum degree is -0.06~-0.04Mpa, the temperature is 60~65℃, concentrated to a thick paste with a relative density of 1.15, and the obtained thick paste is added to purified water that has been heated to 80℃, and the purified water The amo...
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