Seedling hardening method for pepper seedlings

A technology for seedlings and peppers, which is applied in the field of seedling hardening of pepper seedlings, can solve the problems of uneven quality, reduced seedling hardening effect, seedling damage, etc., and achieves the effects of high internal nutrient content, improved physiological exercise effect, and growth protection effect.

Pending Publication Date: 2016-11-09
固镇县华原家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing seedling hardening methods are relatively rough, and whether the management of temperature, humidity, light and other factors is reasonable or not is usually judged by the growth of the seedlings. This method is likely to cause irreversible damage to the seedlings, thereby reducing the hardening effect. The hardening method takes a long time, usually about a week, and the quality of the hardened seedlings is uneven, and it will not significantly improve the quality of the fruit

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A seedling hardening method for pepper seedlings, comprising the steps of:

[0029] (1) Preparation of hardening substrate:

[0030] a. Take the following materials by weight: 5 parts of paulownia sawdust, 2 parts of expanded perlite, 4 parts of pond mud, 4 parts of river sand;

[0031] b. Crush the paulownia sawdust into granules with a length of 1-2 cm, then soak them in rice washing water for 1 hour and take them out for later use;

[0032] c. The paulownia sawdust obtained in the previous step is mixed together with expanded perlite, pond mud, and river sand, and then 0.5% of its total mass of bactericide is added for sterilization, and the seedling hardening matrix is ​​obtained after stirring evenly;

[0033] (2) Preparation of fixed root nutrient solution:

[0034] a. Weigh the following materials by weight: 0.2 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, 0.2 part of calcium chloride, 1 part of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling hardening method for pepper seedlings. The method comprises the following steps of 1, seedling hardening medium preparation; 2, rooting nutrient solution preparation; 3, seedling transplanting; 4, management after transplanting. All the steps of the method are matched scientifically and reasonably, the method is in accordance with the growth rule of the pepper seedlings, the management mode is more precise and finer, the problem that the seedlings are prone to be damaged through a traditional mode is reduced, and the method has good universality to the pepper seedlings, and has higher guidance value. The hardened pepper seedlings are thick and solid in root and stem, the internal nutrient content is high, the enzymatic activity relevant to resistance is remarkably improved, the survival rate of the hardened seedlings is 99% or above, and the survival rate of the planted hardened seedlings reaches 98% or above; finally, the quality of bred pepper fruits is improved well, the vitamin C content in the fruits is increased by 20% to 25%, the calcium element content is increased by 20% to 30%, the acre yield of the fruits is increased by 15% to 20%, and good economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting, and in particular relates to a method for hardening pepper seedlings. Background technique [0002] Capsicum, also known as pepper, sea pepper, chili pepper, spicy horn and Qin pepper, is a plant of the genus Capsicum in the family Solanaceae. Capsicum is an annual or limited perennial herb. The fruit is usually conical or oblong, green when immature, and bright red, green or purple when ripe, with red being the most common. The content of vitamin C in pepper ranks first among vegetables. Because the peel contains capsaicin, it has a spicy taste, can promote the secretion of digestive juice and increase appetite, and can promote blood circulation, and improve cold, frostbite and vascular headache. [0003] Nowadays, when peppers are planted, seedlings are raised first and then planted. After seedlings are raised and before planting, it is usually necessary to harden the seedlings. The purpose is to make...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10C05G1/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G22/00A01G24/00C05D3/00C05D9/02C05F11/10C05G1/00C05G5/20
Inventor 郝玉梅
Owner 固镇县华原家庭农场
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