Novel high-efficiency composite hemostatic sponge and preparation method thereof
A hemostatic sponge and high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of composite hemostatic sponge and its preparation, can solve the problems of long hemostasis time, insufficient pressure, no anti-inflammatory effect, etc., and achieve the effects of promoting tissue healing, effective hemostasis, and rapid in vivo degradation.
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Embodiment 1
[0034] (1) Preparation of collagen sponge
[0035] 1) Degreasing: Scrape off the fascia and grease on the surface of fresh beef Achilles tendon, soak and wash with distilled water, chop it up, and put it into a tissue masher to mash and homogenate. Soak in 0.1% sodium carbonate solution for 12 hours, and filter to obtain fat-removed bovine Achilles tendon.
[0036] 2) Extraction: Take 10 g of the fat-removed bovine Achilles tendon obtained above and put it into a three-neck flask, add 0.45 g of pepsin and about 1000 ml of 0.3% acetic acid solution. Stir at 0-4°C for 3 days. The obtained crude extract was centrifuged in a high-speed refrigerated centrifuge at a speed of 10,000 rpm for 20 min, and the supernatant was taken.
[0037] 3) Salting out: Add NaCl particles to the supernatant after centrifugation, under stirring, until the concentration of sodium chloride reaches 2-3M, wait for 12-18 hours after precipitation, filter, and get a white viscous precipitate .
[0038] ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] (1) Preparation of Collagen Sponge: Same as Example 1
[0046] (2) Preparation of composite hemostatic sponge
[0047] 1) Preparation of composite material Col-ORC: 0.06 g of collagen sponge (Col) was added to every 10 ml of acetic acid aqueous solution (1% v / v) to prepare collagen acetic acid aqueous solution. Take 100ml of collagen acetic acid aqueous solution, add oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC), the amount of oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC) is 0.5% of the collagen protein, at room temperature, stir magnetically until the powder is evenly dispersed, then freeze dry for 24-48h , to obtain the composite material Col-0.5% ORC of collagen and oxidized regenerated cellulose.
[0048] 2) Take 25mg of composite material Col-0.5% ORC, put it in 10ml ethanol / MES buffer solution (40% v / v), soak for 30min, filter, discard the filtrate to get the filtrate; then according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:3.5, take 1 mg of filtrate and 3.5 ml of ethanol / MES buffer (40% ...
Embodiment 3
[0051] (1) Preparation of Collagen Sponge: Same as Example 1
[0052] (2) Preparation of composite hemostatic sponge
[0053] 1) Preparation of composite material Col-ORC: 0.06 g of collagen sponge (Col) was added to every 10 ml of acetic acid aqueous solution (1% v / v) to prepare collagen acetic acid aqueous solution. Take 100ml of collagen acetic acid aqueous solution, add oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC), the amount of oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC) is 1.0% of the collagen protein mass, stir magnetically at room temperature until the powder is evenly dispersed, freeze-dry for 24-48h, The composite material Col-1% ORC of collagen and oxidized regenerated cellulose was obtained.
[0054] 2) Take 25mg of the composite material Col-0.25% ORC, put it in 10ml ethanol / MES buffer (40% v / v), soak for 30min, filter, discard the filtrate to get the product; then take 1mg according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:3.5 Filtrate and 3.5ml ethanol / MES buffer (40% v / v), afte...
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