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Radar Target Range Profile Recognition Method Based on Kernel Discriminant Local Tangent Space Arrangement

A technology of radar target and spatial arrangement, applied in the direction of radio wave measurement system, instrument, etc., can solve the problem of high-resolution range image attitude sensitivity problem, such as limited solving ability, limited learning ability, affecting recognition performance, etc., to improve radar target Recognition performance, strong learning and representation capabilities, and the effect of improving recognition performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-17
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, many methods related to manifold learning theory have been successfully applied in the field of radar target recognition. Local Tangent Space Arrangement (LTSA) is one of the classic manifold learning methods, which directly obtains the low-dimensional projection of high-dimensional data sets. Coordinates, when a new sample arrives, only the new sample is added to the old sample set, and then the new low-dimensional projection coordinates are recalculated, which greatly limits its application in the field of target recognition
[0003] In response to the shortcomings of LTSA, a linear local tangent space arrangement (LLTSA) method was proposed, which still has common defects with LTSA. They only focus on retaining the local manifold structure between samples, while ignoring the category information of samples. This will affect the recognition performance to a certain extent
Furthermore, LLTSA is a linear method and has very limited learning capabilities for data with typically nonlinear characteristics such as radar target high-resolution distances
[0004] For nonlinear problems, the kernel method is undoubtedly a good solution. Classic kernel methods such as KPCA and GDA have been successfully applied to radar target high-resolution range image recognition, but both GDA and KPCA use global learning methods. The local structural features between samples are ignored, and their ability to solve the problem of pose sensitivity of high-resolution range images is very limited

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  • Radar Target Range Profile Recognition Method Based on Kernel Discriminant Local Tangent Space Arrangement

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experiment example 1

[0081] Use the first set of data to conduct two sub-experiments A and B respectively. In sub-experiment A, the first 1 / 3 range images of each aircraft were used as training range images, and the last 2 / 3 range images were used as test range images; in sub-experiment B, the first 1 / 5 range images of each aircraft were The last 4 / 5 range images are used as the test range images. The recognition rate obtained by the four methods in the two sub-experiments and the average recognition rate of the two experiments are as follows: figure 2 shown, from figure 2 The recognition results shown can be obtained:

[0082] (1) In sub-experiment A, except that the recognition rate of KPCA is relatively low, the recognition performance difference of other three methods is not too big; In sub-experiment B, the performance advantage of the recognition method provided by the present invention is more obvious, respectively high Pass LLTSA, GDA and KPCA about 10%, 6% and 7%.

[0083] (2) Combi...

experiment example 2

[0086] Use the first set of data and the second set of data to conduct two sub-experiments A and B respectively. In sub-experiment A, the first set of data is used as the training range image, and the second set of data is used as the test range image; in sub-experiment B, the second set of data is used as the training range image, and the first set of data is used as the test range image. The recognition rate obtained by the four methods in the two sub-experiments and the average recognition rate of the two experiments are as follows: Figure 4 shown, from Figure 4 The recognition results shown can be obtained:

[0087] (1) The recognition rate that two kinds of classic kernel methods KPCA and GDA obtain is the lowest, the recognition rate of LLTSA is higher than KPCA and GDA about 7~8%, the recognition rate of the present invention is the highest, higher than KPCA and GDA about 20%.

[0088] The reason is: in the experiment 2, the training range image and the test range i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radar target range image recognition method based on nuclear identification of local tangent space arrangement, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a number of training range images whose target category is known and a test range image of the target category to be identified; preprocessing Obtained training range images and test range images; based on the local tangent space reconstruction error minimization and inter-class scattering maximization criteria, the mapping matrix V from the high-dimensional range image space to the low-dimensional feature space is obtained; the training range image and the test range image are extracted The feature of the distance image: y=VTk, wherein, VT is the transposition of the mapping matrix V, and k is the kernel vector of any training distance image or test distance image; adopt the nearest neighbor method to compare the features of the test distance image and the training distance image, Classify each test range image to be recognized into the target category to which the nearest training range image belongs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of radar target recognition, in particular to a radar target range profile recognition method based on kernel discrimination local tangent space arrangement. Background technique [0002] At present, many methods related to manifold learning theory have been successfully applied in the field of radar target recognition. Local Tangent Space Arrangement (LTSA) is one of the classic manifold learning methods, which directly obtains the low-dimensional projection of high-dimensional data sets. Coordinates, when a new sample arrives, only the new sample is added to the old sample set, and then the new low-dimensional projection coordinates are recalculated, which greatly limits its application in the field of target recognition. [0003] In response to the shortcomings of LTSA, a linear local tangent space arrangement (LLTSA) method was proposed, which still has common defects with LTSA. They only focus on retaining the lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S7/41
CPCG01S7/411
Inventor 于雪莲李海翔戴麒麟曲学超周云
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA