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Artificial high-yield blueberry planting method

A high-yield planting and blueberry technology, which is applied in the fields of soil preparation, cultivation, agricultural machinery and tools, etc., can solve the problems of positive influence of farmers, fixed ripening season, poor ventilation and water permeability, etc., so as to improve the quality of blueberries, reduce diseases, prolong The effect of the fruiting period

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
周翠华
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, with people's understanding of blueberries in our country, the market demand is increasing, and its planting area continues to expand. Many areas in the south have begun to plant blueberries. On the one hand, blueberries like to be born in acidic soil conditions, on the other hand Because the root system is very slender, the main root is underdeveloped, and there are many fibrous roots, it can hardly grow well on the heavy soil. However, the farmland soil in the southern region is distributed in many areas. Most of the farmland has been flooded for a long time, and the soil has become sticky. Heavy, no void structure, poor ventilation and water permeability, some farmlands have a high pH value, which is neutral to weakly alkaline, and can only be harvested after 3-5 years of growth. The planting investment is large, the benefits are slow, and the ripening season is fixed. Motivation affected

Method used

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  • Artificial high-yield blueberry planting method

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0017] A kind of artificial blueberry high-yield planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) Gardening and land preparation: building the garden, laying out the irrigation and drainage system, digging a planting groove with a suitable depth and width, and then digging an underground ditch for drainage at the bottom of the groove, filling the underground ditch with gravel and river sand to ensure that the accumulated water can be discharged in time ;

[0019] (2) Substrate configuration: before planting in spring and after autumn leaves fall, dig a planting groove on the ridge with a depth of 20-40 cm and a width of 30-50 cm, and lay isolation materials in the planting grooves. The isolation material is microporous For non-woven fabrics, 3 / 4 of the mixed substrate is placed in the planting tank. The mixed substrate is: sawdust 35-45%, leaf humus 25-30%, straw 15-20%, pig manure organic f...

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Abstract

An artificial high-yield blueberry planting method includes the following steps of orchard establishing and soil preparing; matrix preparing, wherein a mixed matrix is prepared from, by mass, 35-45% of saw dust, 25-30% of leaf mold, 15-20% of straw, 4-10% of pig manure organic fertilizer, 6-9% of river sand and 1-4% of perlite, and the sum total is 100%; planting; shaping and pruning; fertilizer and water management; harvesting, wherein blooming of inflorescence of blueberry fruits is in sequence, maturing stages of the fruits are inconsonant, the fruits need to be harvested in batches, the fruit surfaces gradually become red from original turquoise and then become bluish violet and black purple so that the fruits are matured, generally, the fruits are harvested once at the interval of 2-3 days in the full bearing stage and once at the interval of 4-6 days in the primary fruit stage and the tail fruit stage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-yield planting method of artificial blueberries, which belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation. Background technique [0002] Blueberry is a nutritious fruit rich in vitamins, minerals and protein. It is loved by people because of its sweet and sour taste. focus on. The root system of blueberry is shallow and the ability to absorb nutrients is weak. During the planting process, it is easy to produce growth stagnation and flowers but not fruit. At the same time, blueberry fruit is not easy to clean, and pesticides must be used as little as possible during the planting process. Therefore, pollution-free blueberry planting method has received much attention. [0003] Blueberry is recognized as a healthy food in the world. It is sweet and sour, and has a refreshing and pleasant aroma. Blueberry fruit contains a lot of carbohydrates, amino acids, anthocyanins, ellagic acid, vitamin E, natural rhodopsin, fla...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G9/10A01B79/02
CPCA01G17/005A01B79/02
Inventor 杨林
Owner 周翠华
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