The invention relates to the technical field of thermal regulation and thermal stealth, a closed structure of a traditional thermal stealth garment can prevent substances from penetrating through the boundary of the thermal stealth garment, and in order to overcome the limitation, the invention provides an
open type thermal stealth structure which comprises a thermal stealth shell layer with an opening structure and a thermal shifter with a function of regulating
heat flow distribution. The opening faces the thermal shifter, the thermal disturbance compensator with the function of adjusting
heat flow distribution is arranged on the side, close to the opening, of the interior of the thermal shifter, the thermal shifter with the equivalent negative
thermal conductivity is introduced near the opening, the
open type thermal stealth function is achieved, and no thermal disturbance exists in a background area; an
open type thermal stealth structure with a smooth temperature field gradient in a
thermal protection area is suitable for thermal management, stealth protection and related
engineering application of an open
system, and thermal stealth is generated while internal and external thermal communication is achieved.