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Mineral-substance saline-and-alkaline-land soil modifying agent and preparing and application thereof

A soil conditioner and saline-alkali land technology, applied in the field of mineral saline-alkali soil conditioner, can solve problems such as unfavorable plant growth and development, achieve the effects of reducing soil-borne diseases, avoiding volatilization, and curbing the deterioration of the soil environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-18
SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, some mineral mixed fertilizers contain some ingredients that are unfavorable to plant growth and development, or some harmful ingredients are produced during the mixing process, which is lower than that of plant growth.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A kind of mineral saline-alkali land soil improver, by mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows:

[0024] 120 parts of shale, 400 parts of citric acid slag, 160 parts of slow-release binder, 120 parts of mallow seed, 80 parts of calcite powder, 60 parts of phytase, 20 parts of golden stone powder, 1200 parts of palygorskite powder, trace 14 parts of elemental fertilizer; wherein, the slow-release binder includes by mass parts: 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of gelatinized starch, 2 parts of shale, 1 part of ammonium sulfate, 1 part of sodium chloride, 0.7 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, 2 parts of potassium chloride, and 0.4 parts of superabsorbent resin.

[0025] Wherein, the trace element fertilizer includes 15 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 26 parts of chelated zinc, 10 parts of chelated iron, 12 parts of chelated magnesium, 8 parts of chelated copper, and 8 parts of organic matter in parts by mass; The nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the trace elem...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A kind of mineral saline-alkali land soil improver, by mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows:

[0033] 180 parts of shale, 250 parts of citric acid slag, 200 parts of slow-release binder, 160 parts of mallow seed, 120 parts of calcite powder, 30 parts of phytase, 8 parts of golden stone powder, 800 parts of palygorskite powder, trace 10 parts of elemental fertilizer; wherein, the slow-release binder includes by mass parts: 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 part of gelatinized starch, 2 parts of shale, 1 part of ammonium sulfate, 1 part of sodium chloride, 0.7 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, 2 parts of potassium chloride, and 0.4 parts of superabsorbent resin.

[0034] Wherein, the trace element fertilizer includes 15 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 26 parts of chelated zinc, 10 parts of chelated iron, 12 parts of chelated magnesium, 8 parts of chelated copper, and 8 parts of organic matter in parts by mass; The nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the trace elemen...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A kind of mineral saline-alkali land soil improver, by mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows:

[0042] 140 parts of shale, 300 parts of citric acid slag, 160 parts of slow-release binder, 120 parts of mallow seed, 85 parts of calcite powder, 30 parts of phytase, 10 parts of golden stone powder, 850 parts of palygorskite powder, trace 10 parts of elemental fertilizer; wherein, the slow-release binder includes by mass parts: 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 1 part of gelatinized starch, 2 parts of shale, 1 part of ammonium sulfate, 1 part of sodium chloride, 0.7 parts of sodium fluorosilicate, 2 parts of potassium chloride, and 0.4 parts of superabsorbent resin.

[0043] The trace element fertilizer comprises 15 parts by mass parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 26 parts of chelated zinc, 10 parts of chelated iron, 12 parts of chelated magnesium, 8 parts of chelated copper, and 8 parts of organic matter; The nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the fertilizer is Azotobact...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mineral-substance saline-and-alkaline-land soil modifying agent. The mineral-substance saline-and-alkaline-land soil modifying agent is prepared from, by mass, 120-180 parts of shale, 250-400 parts of citric acid residues, 160-200 parts of a releasing bonding agent, 120-160 parts of malva seeds, 80-120 parts of calcite powder, 30-60 parts of phytase, 8-20 parts of gold stone powder, 800-1,200 parts of palygorskite powder and 10-14 parts of microelement fertilizer. According to the mineral-substance saline-and-alkaline-land soil modifying agent, all nutrient ingredients are reasonably matched, all the ingredients are combined, influenced and coordinated each other, and soil secondary salinization caused by fertilizer abusing can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a mineral saline-alkali soil improver and its preparation and application. Background technique [0002] Soil salinization has a relatively large damage to the physical and chemical properties of the soil, which is extremely unfavorable to the growth of many crops, and it is easy to cause the lack of seedlings or death of crops, thus hindering the development of agricultural economy. Due to the high salt content, low organic mass, and high pH in saline-alkali land, the soil humus is leached and the soil structure is damaged. It is sticky when wet and hard when dry. There are often white salt deposits on the soil surface, and poor ventilation and water permeability. Severe cases can cause plant wilting, poisoning and root rot to die. In addition, if the soil is too alkaline, it will affect the availability of nutrients such as phosphorus, iron, manganese, boron, and zinc in the soil, and will easily cause a large amount of nitr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00A01B79/02C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02C05C3/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 王胜
Owner SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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