Method for achieving black-fungus full-year bag-hanging cultivation through intelligent sunlight greenhouse and fungus sacks

A technology of sunlight greenhouse and black fungus, applied in greenhouse cultivation, botany equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as inability to increase yield, tight space, and pollute the environment, and achieve the benefits of decomposition and utilization, reduction of raw material costs, fiber The effect of high vitamin content

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
昆明旭日丰华农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, most black fungus bag material cultivation is still a decentralized, small-scale farmer cultivation mode, which is labor-intensive and difficult to form standardized and large-scale cultivation, resulting in uneven and inconsistent quality of black fungus
The outdoor cultivation method takes up a lot of land, the site is tense, pollutes the environment, is greatly affected by the natural climate, the growth cycle is long, the temperature and humidity are not easy to control, and the amount of water spraying is not easy to control
In addition, outdoor cultivation is greatly affected by the weather, and the growth cannot be controlled, and it is impossible to realize four-season cultivation that is not controlled by the season, and it is impossible to increase the yield; on the other hand, the commonly used substitute cultivation substrates are mainly composed of wood chips, wheat bran, gypsum powder, etc.
Due to the incomplete nutrition of the traditional cultivation medium, the yield of cultivated black fungus is not high, the quality is not good enough, and the cultivation time is long
And conventional planting raw material resources are getting less and less, so it is necessary to find new matrix materials and planting methods to replace the defects of existing raw materials and planting methods

Method used

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  • Method for achieving black-fungus full-year bag-hanging cultivation through intelligent sunlight greenhouse and fungus sacks

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for utilizing an intelligent sunlight greenhouse and fungus bags to cultivate black fungus in hanging bags throughout the year, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Build a smart sunshine greenhouse: build as figure 1 The shown intelligent sunlight greenhouse includes a transparent greenhouse 1, a hot blast stove 2 and a planting frame 3; the hot blast stove 2 is placed outside the transparent greenhouse 1; the hot blast stove 2 is connected to the transparent greenhouse 1 through a hot blast pipe 21; the top of the transparent greenhouse 1 It is a double-arch shed structure, with inner arch 11 and outer arch 12 from the inside to the outside; the planting frame 3 is placed in the transparent greenhouse 1; the planting frame 3 is hung with multiple fungus bags 4; the upper part of the planting frame 3 is provided with multiple sprinklers 5; the sprinkler head 5 is connected in parallel to the water delivery pipe 6; the water delivery pipe 6 is connected...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for utilizing an intelligent sunlight greenhouse and fungus bags to cultivate black fungus in hanging bags throughout the year, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Build an intelligent sunlight greenhouse: the same as in Example 1;

[0038] (2) Production of cultivation substrate: raw materials are composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of bamboo willow sawdust, 12 parts of elephant grass, 30 parts of tea tree branches, 16 parts of bagasse, 2 parts of lime powder, 2 parts of gypsum, soybean meal powder 8 parts, 7 parts of medical stone, 5 parts of diatomaceous earth, 3 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of glucose, 8 parts of sucrose, 2 parts of superphosphate, 0.4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.006 parts of yeast selenium, 0.3 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, 0.5 part of copper sulfate, 0.7 part of ferrous sulfate; the gypsum is extracted from the mine and directly crushed to 70 mesh to obtain;

...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A method for utilizing an intelligent sunlight greenhouse and fungus bags to cultivate black fungus in hanging bags throughout the year, comprising the following steps:

[0046] (1) Build an intelligent sunlight greenhouse: the same as in Example 1;

[0047] (2) Production of cultivation substrate: raw materials are composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of bamboo willow sawdust, 16 parts of elephant grass, 35 parts of tea tree branches, 18 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of lime powder, 3 parts of gypsum, soybean meal powder 10 parts, 8 parts of medical stone, 6 parts of diatomaceous earth, 5 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of glucose, 10 parts of sucrose, 3 parts of superphosphate, 0.6 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.008 parts of yeast selenium, 0.5 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate 0.8 parts, 0.8 parts of copper sulfate, 0.8 parts of ferrous sulfate; gypsum is mined from the mine and directly crushed to 80 mesh to obtain;

[00...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for achieving black-fungus full-year bag-hanging cultivation through an intelligent sunlight greenhouse and fungus sacks. The method includes the following steps of (1) intelligent sunlight greenhouse constructing; (2) cultivation substrate making; (3) black-fungus fungus sack making; (4) inoculating; (5) spawn running managing; (6) daily managing. The method for achieving black-fungus full-year bag-hanging cultivation through the intelligent sunlight greenhouse and the fungus bags is not influenced by the weather, and four-season cultivation and yield improvement can be achieved, the nutrient requirements in the growing process of black funguses are met, and the planting time is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for using an intelligent sunlight greenhouse and fungus bags to cultivate black fungus in hanging bags throughout the year. Background technique [0002] Black fungus is a nutrient-rich edible fungus, and it is also a traditional health food and export commodity in my country. It has many aliases, because it grows on rotten wood and looks like a human ear, so it is named fungus. It has high nutritional value and certain medicinal value. Black fungus contains 8 kinds of amino acids and vitamins necessary for the human body, and is also rich in gum, which has a good moisturizing effect on the human digestive system. It is a kind of saprophytic fungus, without chlorophyll, it cannot produce food by itself, and it depends on the organic matter in other organisms as its nourishment. At the same time, it lives saprophytically, and it must grow and develop on ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04A01G9/24
CPCA01G9/246A01G9/247A01G18/60Y02A40/25
Inventor 姚竞姚远
Owner 昆明旭日丰华农业科技有限公司
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