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IoT (Internet of Things) node energy saving method and system

An energy-saving system and technology of the Internet of Things, applied in the field of the Internet of Things, can solve problems such as waste of energy consumption, and achieve the effects of energy saving, good energy saving effect, and simple system hardware architecture.

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-24
浙江智动科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The above two technical solutions have achieved the purpose of reducing power consumption to a certain extent, but they both achieve the goal by using external means, and a certain amount of energy consumption needs to be wasted

Method used

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  • IoT (Internet of Things) node energy saving method and system
  • IoT (Internet of Things) node energy saving method and system

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of Internet of Things node energy-saving method is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1: Determine whether the node device is in a dormant state or a working state;

[0038] Of course, before this step, the node device needs to be powered on so that the entire system is in a working or dormant state to obtain the judgment result;

[0039] S2: If the judgment result is that the node device is in working state,

[0040] The data information of the periodic message is loaded through the capacity gap of the working message, so that the data information of the periodic message is sent to the server 3 through the gateway device together with the working message by using the capacity gap;

[0041] In this step, when the node device is in the working state, the capacity gap of the working message loads the data information method of the periodic message including the following steps:

[0042] S2.1: Fragment each wor...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Such as figure 2 As shown, this embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, the difference is that this embodiment is an IoT node energy-saving system that adopts an IoT node energy-saving method. This embodiment takes a smart home network as an example for specific description. The IoT node energy-saving system of the embodiment includes a node device, a gateway device, and a server 3. The node device transmits the work message sent by the node device in fragments and can carry a periodic fragment message at the end of the work message. The MAC layer of the text data information communicates with the gateway device, and the gateway device is connected to the server 3 through the wireless network.

[0061] Further, the MAC layer is connected with a capacity gap calculation unit for calculating the size of the capacity gap at the end of each working message, and the capacity gap is used to accommodate the data information of the periodic fragmented message, and the regular f...

Embodiment 3

[0064] This embodiment is similar to Embodiment 1, except that the node device and the gateway device in this embodiment use the Zigbee protocol for communication connection.

[0065] The ZigBee protocol adapts to the requirements of low cost, low energy, and high fault tolerance of wireless sensors. The basis of Zigbee is IEEE 802.15.4, but IEEE only deals with low-level MAC layer and physical layer protocols. Therefore, the Zigbee Alliance extends IEEE to its network Layer protocols and APIs have been standardized; Zigbee is a short-distance, low-rate wireless network technology, mainly used for short-distance wireless connections, because it has its own protocol standards, it can coordinate among thousands of tiny sensors Realize communication, have better compatibility, and meet the communication requirements between more devices.

[0066] The energy-saving method of the Internet of Things node of the present invention utilizes the capacity gap of the working message to tr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an IoT (Internet of Things) node energy saving method and system, and belongs to the technical field of the IoT. The IoT node energy saving method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of: S1: judging whether node equipment is in a dormant state or a working state; S2: if a judgment result is that the node equipment is in the working state, loading data information of a regular message by a capacity gap of a working message, so that the data information of the regular message is sent to a server together with the working message by utilizing the capacity gap through gateway equipment, and if the judgment result is that the node equipment is in the dormant state, executing the step S3; and S3: enabling the node equipment to separately send the regular message to the server by the gateway equipment. Compared with the prior art, the IoT node energy saving method and system disclosed by the invention have the advantage that: according to the invention, the regular message is transmitted by utilizing the capacity gap of the working message, so that when data transmission reliability is ensured, the number of sent messages is reduced, and energy consumed by message sending is greatly saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and in particular relates to an energy-saving method and system for nodes of the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] In wireless sensor networks, wireless sensor nodes are often powered by batteries, whose power supply capacity is extremely limited, and frequent charging or battery replacement is inconvenient. Therefore, how to reduce the power consumption of nodes and prolong the lifetime of wireless sensor networks is a problem worth studying. [0003] At present, in the energy-saving research of wireless sensor networks, the methods and technologies are mainly divided into two categories according to the different research objects: the energy-saving technology of a single node and the energy-saving technology of the whole wireless sensor network. For a single node, its energy-saving technology mainly includes: low power consumption of node hardware circuit, low-po...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04W40/10H04W84/18H04L29/08
CPCH04L67/12H04W40/10H04W84/18Y02D30/70
Inventor 王斌
Owner 浙江智动科技有限公司