Polymer composition and method for its preparation
A technology of polymers and hyperbranched polymers, applied in polyurea/polyurethane coatings, biocide-containing paints, coatings, etc., can solve problems such as short life of oil repellency
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Embodiment 1
[0184] Preparation of polymer compositions containing fluorocarbon, MPEG and NCO functional groups
[0185] (1a) Preparation of IPDI-perfluoroalkylethanol precursor (IPDI-PFE)
[0186] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, perfluoroalkylethanol (72.18g) was added to IPDI (24.00g) in several portions, Butyl acetate ("BA") (24.00g) and DBTDL (0.096g) in a mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature ("RT") for 1 hour until the NCO% reached a theoretical value of 3.0%.
[0187] (1b) Preparation of IPDI-MPEG750 precursor (IPDI-MPEG)
[0188] An 80 wt% solution of MPEG750 in butyl acetate (323.9 g) was slowly added to a mixture of IPDI (64.00 g), butyl acetate (64.78 g) and DBTDL (0.323 g) at 25°C under nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 25°C for 2 hours until the NCO% reached a theoretical value of 2.14%.
[0189] (1c) Preparation of polymers with hydrophilic + oleophobic functional groups (H4001-MPEG40%-PFE10%)
[0190] Under nitrogen atmosphere, IPDI-PFE addu...
Embodiment 2
[0194] Preparation of Polymers Containing Fluorocarbon, MPEG, and Capped-NCO Functional Groups
[0195] (2a) Preparation of IPDI-caprolactam / MPEG750 / perfluoroalkylethanol precursor:
[0196] To a mixture of IPDI (132.00 g), BA (144.40 g) and DBTDL (0.423 g) was added solid perfluoroalkylethanol or "PFE" (41.35 g) in one portion at room temperature under nitrogen protection. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then a solution of MPEG 750 in BA (267.90 g, 80 wt %) was added over 30 minutes. After stirring at room temperature for a further 30 minutes, caprolactam (35.30 g) was added in one portion and the resulting mixture was heated to 65° C. for about 3 hours until the NCO% reached a theoretical value of 3.5%. The resulting solution was cooled to room temperature.
[0197] (2b) Preparation of a polymer composition containing caprolactam / MPEG750 / perfluoroalkylethanol:
[0198] To a mixture of polyacrylate NT1802 (95.00 g) and DBTDL (0.095 g) was intr...
Embodiment 3
[0200] Preparation of Polymer Compositions Containing Fluorocarbon, MPEG, and Capped-NCO Functional Groups
[0201] To a mixture of H4001 (117.00 g) and DBTDL (0.095 g) was added the precursor mixture of Example 2(a) (288.10 g) over 30 minutes at 80°C under nitrogen protection. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for about 8 hours until NCO% < 0.2%. GPC test yielded Mn=3959 and Mw=17363.
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