Lactobacillus rhamnosus derived from human breast milk and application of lactobacillus rhamnosus
A technology of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and bacterial agent, applied in the direction of Lactobacillus, application, bacteria used in food preparation, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory application effect of probiotic lactobacillus, and achieve the goal of maintaining intestinal health and inhibiting growth. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1. Isolation and identification of Lactobacillus rhamnosus Z5 derived from human breast milk
[0047] 1. Isolation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus Z5 derived from human breast milk
[0048] 1. Collection of human breast milk samples
[0049] Mature breast milk samples (10 days after delivery) were provided by full-term and normal delivery women in Beijing, who were in good health and had no diseases such as mastitis. The breast milk sampling method refers to the method invented by Martín and is slightly improved. Before sampling, the nipple and areola are washed with sterile water, and the first 500 μL of breast milk is discarded, and 5-10 ml of mature breast milk is collected in a sterile centrifuge tube. At the same time, a sterilized cotton swab was used to take a skin sample from the nipple and areola, and the sample was placed in an anaerobic ice box and immediately sent to the laboratory for isolation and screening (the time from sampling to strain isolation sho...
Embodiment 2
[0093] Example 2, Lactobacillus rhamnosus Z5 as the in vitro activity evaluation of probiotics
[0094] 1. Determination of acid tolerance of Z5 strain
[0095] Lactobacillus rhamnosus Z5 was inoculated in MRS medium with different pH values (pH 2.5, pH 3.0, pH 6.5), and cultured under anaerobic conditions at 37°C for 0h, 3h, and 6h, with three parallels for each group. Bacteria counting method was used to observe the acid resistance of the strain and calculate the survival rate.
[0096] The results are shown in Table 4, the number of live bacteria lg cfu / ml of the Z5 strain changed from 7.25 at the initial 0h to 6.35 after 6h after 6h under the pH 2.5 condition, and the survival rate was 87.58%. After 6h under the pH 3.0 condition, the viable bacteria The number lg cfu / ml value changed from 7.91 at the initial 0h to 7.75 after 6h, and the survival rate of the strain still reached 97.98%, which indicated that the Z5 strain had strong acid tolerance.
[0097] Table 4 Survi...
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