Carbonyl reductase mutant as well as gene and application thereof
A reductase and mutant technology, which is applied in the field of biology and can solve the problems of poor reaction stability, low activity for reducing ethyl 4-chloro-3-carbonyl butyrate and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Site-directed mutagenesis of carbonyl reductase ScCR1
[0040] Site-directed mutagenesis using II Site-Directed Mutagenesis Kit (Stratagene, Catalog #200522) program to operate.
[0041] First design degenerate mutation primers containing mutation points as follows:
[0042] 5'-ACGTCGCCTCC NNK CTCGGCTCGGTCGGCT-3',
[0043] 5’-AGCCGACCGAGCCGAG MNN GGAGGCGACGT-3'.
[0044] Among them, N represents a mixture of four bases A, T, C, and G; K represents a mixture of two bases G and T; M represents a mixture of two bases A and C.
[0045] The template used therein is: wild-type carbonyl reductase recombinant plasmid, including the gene sequence shown in SEQ ID No.1.
[0046] The PCR amplification program (50μl) is: template 0.5~20ng, 5μl 10×KOD plus buffer, 5μl dNTP (each 2.0mM), 2μl MgSO 4 (25 mM), 1 μl of each pair of mutant primers (20 μM), 1 unit of KOD enzyme (TOYOBO CO., LTD., Osaka, Japan), and sterilized distilled water to make up to 50 μl.
[0047]PCR amplif...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Random mutation of the carbonyl reductase ScCR1
[0051] Using error-prone PCR technology to introduce random nucleotide mutations into the carbonyl reductase gene, the primers used are as follows:
[0052] Upstream primer: GGAATTCCATATGACTGTCGAAACCGCCACC
[0053] Downstream primer: CGCGGATCCCTAGACAGAACAGTAACCACCT
[0054] Wherein the template is: Embodiment 1 obtains the carbonyl reductase mutant plasmid pET28a-ScCR1 I158V .
[0055] The PCR reaction system (50μl) is: template 0.5~20ng, 5μl 10×rTaq buffer, 5μl dNTP (each 2.0mM), 2μl MgSO 4 (25mM), 5μl MnCl 2 (100 μM), 1 μl of each pair of mutant primers (20 μM), 1 unit of rTaq enzyme (TaKaRa, Japan), 1 μl of DMSO, and sterilized distilled water to make up to 50 μl.
[0056] The program of error-prone PCR amplification is: (1) denaturation at 95°C for 3min; (2) denaturation at 98°C for 10sec, (3) annealing at 55°C for 20sec, (4) extension at 72°C for 90sec, steps (2) to (4 ) for a total of 3 cycles, (5) denaturati...
Embodiment 3
[0059] random mutation
[0060] Using error-prone PCR technology to introduce random nucleotide mutations into the carbonyl reductase gene, the primers used are as follows:
[0061] Upstream primer: GGAATTCCATATGACTGTCGAAACCGCCACC
[0062] Downstream primer: CGCGGATCCCTAGACAGAACAGTAACCACCT
[0063] Wherein the template is: Embodiment 2 obtains the carbonyl reductase mutant plasmid pET28a-ScCR1 I158V / P168S .
[0064] The PCR reaction system (50μl) is: template 0.5~20ng, 5μl 10×rTaq buffer, 5μl dNTP (each 2.0mM), 2μl MgSO 4 (25mM), 5μl MnCl 2 (100 μM), 1 μl of each pair of mutant primers (20 μM), 1 unit of rTaq enzyme (TaKaRa, Japan), 1 μl of DMSO, and sterilized distilled water to make up to 50 μl.
[0065] The program of error-prone PCR amplification is: (1) denaturation at 95°C for 3min; (2) denaturation at 98°C for 10sec, (3) annealing at 55°C for 20sec, (4) extension at 72°C for 90sec, steps (2) to (4 ) for a total of 3 cycles, (5) denaturation at 98°C for 10 sec, (6)...
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