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Method for generating sulfenamide compounds with s-n bonds by catalyzing molecular oxygen oxidation in aqueous phase

A technology for sulfenamides and compounds, which is applied in the field of organic sulfur-sulfur bond synthesis, can solve the problems of increasing the difficulty and steps of post-treatment and purification of products, and difficult to avoid salt-containing wastewater, etc., and achieves strong industrial application prospects, environmental friendliness, and side effects. The effect of less product

Active Publication Date: 2019-09-06
PHARMARON BEIJING
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The above self-coupling reaction and cross-coupling reaction oxidized with molecular oxygen (oxygen or air) are either carried out in an organic solvent, or use a heterogeneous catalyst, or require an external base, which increases the difficulty and difficulty of post-treatment purification of the product. steps, it is difficult to avoid the production of saline wastewater, thus limiting the use of these methods

Method used

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  • Method for generating sulfenamide compounds with s-n bonds by catalyzing molecular oxygen oxidation in aqueous phase
  • Method for generating sulfenamide compounds with s-n bonds by catalyzing molecular oxygen oxidation in aqueous phase
  • Method for generating sulfenamide compounds with s-n bonds by catalyzing molecular oxygen oxidation in aqueous phase

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Synthesis of sulfenamide compounds containing sulfur-nitrogen bonds in an oxygen atmosphere:

[0029] In a 250 mL reactor, 8 g of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 15 g of thiazine, 0.16 g (2 wt%) of tetracarboxymanganese phthalocyanine tetrasodium [MnPc(COONa) 4 ], 0.08 g (1 wt%) nickel tetrasodium tetracarboxyphthalocyanine [NiPc(COONa) 4 ], and 120 mL of water; heated to 90 °C under stirring, and oxygen was introduced to keep the pressure in the reactor at 1.0 MPa. After 18 hours of reaction, the reaction was stopped, cooled, filtered, washed with 100 mL of water, and dried to obtain white The solid was 7.2 g. The structure of the product was determined to be 2-thiazinthiobenzothiazole by NMR, MS and other methods. The yield was 78%. The purity of the product analyzed by liquid chromatography was 99%.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Synthesis of sulfenamide compounds containing sulfur-nitrogen bonds in air atmosphere:

[0032] In a 100 mL reactor, put 3 g of 2-mercaptopyridine, 6 g of cyclohexylamine, and 4 mg of cobalt tetrasulfonate phthalocyanine [CoPc(SO 3 h) 4 ], 3 mg copper tetracarboxyphthalocyanine [CuPc(COOH) 4 ], 2 mg cesium tetrasulfonate phthalocyanine [CePc(SO 3 h) 4 ] and 60 mL of water; heated to 80°C with stirring, and air was injected to keep the pressure in the reactor at 1.0 MPa. After 2 hours of reaction, the reaction was stopped, cooled, filtered, washed with 30 mL of water, and dried to obtain 5.4 g of the product N -cyclohexyl-pyridine-base sulfenamide, the yield is 96%, and the purity of the product analyzed by liquid chromatography is 99%.

Embodiment 3

[0034] Synthesis of sulfenamide compounds containing sulfur-nitrogen bonds in an oxygen-enriched air atmosphere:

[0035] In a 250 mL reactor, put 30 g of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 30 g of n-butylamine, and 3 mg of tetrapotassium tetrasulfonic acid phthalocyanine tungsten [WPc(SO 3 K) 4 ] and 90 mL of water; heat up to 65°C under stirring, press in oxygen-enriched air [oxygen:air (wt:wt) = 1:2], keep the pressure in the reactor at 0.05 MPa, stop the reaction after 8 hours of reaction, Cool, filter, wash with water, and dry to obtain 29.1 g of product N -n-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide, the yield is 78%, and the liquid chromatography analysis product purity is 96%.

[0036]The organic matter containing sulfur-nitrogen bond was synthesized by the same method as in Example 1, and its various reaction conditions and reaction results are shown in Table 1.

[0037] Table 1 Synthesis of various organic compounds containing sulfur-nitrogen bonds under different conditions

[00...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for generating a sulfonamide compound having an S-N bond by catalyzing oxidation of molecular oxygen in a water phase. In the method, water-soluble transition metal-a phthalocyanine compound is used as a catalyst, under an oxygen or air environment, a sulfhydryl compound and amines react for 1-30h in the water phase under 0.01-1.00MPa at 40-100 DEG C to generate a sulphur compound having an S-S bond. The reaction is performed in the water phase, other organic solvents do not need to be added, and the catalyst is high in catalytic activity, high in reaction efficiency, and can be used for a plurality of times; a synthetic process is simple and fast, the selectivity of products is high, by-products are few, waste is little, the environment is friendly, and the industrial application prospect is relatively high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic sulfur-sulfur bond synthesis, and specifically relates to a method for catalyzing molecular oxygen oxidation in water phase to generate sulfenamide compounds with S-N bonds. Background technique [0002] Sulfenamide compounds containing S-N bonds are the key structures of many protein molecules and biological activities. As important intermediates, they are widely used in the synthesis and preparation of many compounds, and occupy an important position in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals and life sciences. Playing a pivotal role, sulfenamide compounds are used as accelerators for rubber vulcanization to accelerate the vulcanization and are widely used in rubber processing. There are many ways to construct S-N bonds [L. Craine, M. Raban. Chem. Rev. 1989. 89(4) , 659-712], such as [Chinese patent CN105543887A]. However, it is also the most economical and effective method to construct the S-N b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D417/12C07D213/71C07D277/80C07D239/38C07D413/12C07D285/125C07D263/58C07C313/24
Inventor 杨贯羽豆颖超杨利婷袁冰芯李恒张攀科
Owner PHARMARON BEIJING