Tomato planting method capable of preventing orobanche aegyptiaca parasitism on tomatoes

A planting method and technology of melons, which are applied in botany equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of long-time-consuming, carcinogenic, and no-one-evaluated elimination rates of resistant varieties, and achieve good social benefits and economic benefits, increase yield and quality, and increase farmers' income

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-21
TARIM UNIV
View PDF5 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It takes a long time to breed anti-Redang varieties, and the variety of Guarentang develops quickly. Often, the tomato cultivars resistant to Liedang have not been successfully bred, and new physiological varieties have been derived from Liedang; The above-ground part of the melon and a part of the melon are used as stems, but the killing effect is insignificant compared with the tens of billions of melon seeds in the soil bank. At the same time, Fusarium is carcinogenic to the human body, an

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: A tomato planting method capable of preventing the parasitic tomato from gualiadang. The specific method is: seedling cultivation, transplanting, and management of early-maturing tomato varieties → harvesting → smashing tomato stems and leaves → plowing into the soil at a depth of 19.5 cm and burying it tightly → Maize Zhengdan 958 was planted 21 days later.

[0028] It mainly includes the following steps:

[0029] a, seedling raising: select precocious varieties when tomato seedling raising and planting, select special substrate when tomato seedling raising, substrate formula is: the soil of 1000 parts by weight, the vermiculite of 500 parts by weight, the decomposed farmyard manure of 200 parts by weight, the dead grass of 0.9 parts by weight Bacillus inoculum agent and 1.2 parts by weight of close spiral streptomyces agent;

[0030] b. Transplanting: Cover with white thick plastic film when transplanting, and the thickness of the plastic film is 0.011m...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Embodiment 2: A tomato planting method capable of preventing the parasitic tomato from melons. The specific method is: seedling cultivation, transplanting, and management of early-maturing tomato varieties → harvesting → smashing tomato stems and leaves → plowing into the soil at a depth of 21.5 cm and burying it tightly → Maize Zhengdan 958 was planted 19 days later.

[0039] It mainly includes the following steps:

[0040] a, seedling raising: select early maturing varieties when tomato seedling raising and planting, select special substrate when tomato seedling raising, substrate formula is: the soil of 1100 parts by weight, the vermiculite of 550 parts by weight, the decomposed farmyard manure of 210 parts by weight, the dead grass of 0.9 parts by weight Bacillus inoculum agent and 1.4 parts by weight of close spiral streptomyces agent;

[0041] b. Transplanting: Cover with white thick plastic film when transplanting, and the thickness of the plastic film is 0.012m...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Embodiment 3: A tomato planting method capable of preventing the parasitic tomato from melons. The specific method is: seedling cultivation, transplanting, and management of early-maturing tomato varieties → harvesting → smashing tomato stems and leaves → turning them into the soil at a depth of 22.5 cm and burying them tightly → Maize Zhengdan 958 was planted 18 days later.

[0050] It mainly includes the following steps:

[0051] a, seedling raising: select early-maturing varieties when tomato seedling raising and planting, select special substrate when tomato seedling raising, substrate formula is: the soil of 880 parts by weight, the vermiculite of 460 parts by weight, the decomposed farmyard manure of 190 parts by weight, the dead grass of 0.6 part by weight Bacillus inoculum agent and 0.8 parts by weight of close spiral streptomyces agent;

[0052] b. Transplanting: Cover with white thick plastic film when transplanting, and the thickness of the plastic film is 0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a tomato planting method capable of preventing orobanche aegyptiaca parasitism on tomatoes. The tomato planting method mainly comprises the following steps that (a) seedlings are raised, wherein an early-maturing variety is selected for tomato seedling raising and planting, and soil, vermiculite, composted farmyard manure, a bacillus subtilis fungicide and a streptomyces pactum fungicide are selected as a matrix during tomato seedling raising; (b) transplantation is performed; (c) fertilizers are applied, wherein urea is applied three times in a dripping mode before flowering and in an initial fruit-bearing stage, wherein the urea concentration is 10-4 mol/L to 10-5 mol/L; (d) first time of watering begins in a dripping mode before flowering and is stopped before harvesting, and a spore suspension of bacillus subtilis and streptomyces pactum is added for 4-5 times in a dripping mode; (f) tomato stems and leaves are broken turned into tomato field piece soil for the depth of 18-23 cm after harvesting from the end of July to the beginning of August, corns are planted after 18-23 days, and the corns are Zhengdan 958. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of being quick, convenient and efficient, capable of effectively preventing orobanche aegyptiaca parasitism and remarkably increasing yield and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting tomatoes, in particular to a method for planting tomatoes capable of preventing the parasitic tomato from Gualedang. Background technique [0002] Parasitic weeds are common weeds in agricultural production that can seriously affect crop yields. During the growth process of crops, they reduce crop production in various countries around the world. Obtaining all nutrients and water, due to its special life history, the damage to crops mainly occurs in the underground growth stage before emergence. [0003] Guaretang (Orobanche aegyptiaca) is a species of Orobanche aegyptiaca, which can only germinate under the condition of the presence of germination stimulating substances, and then parasitize on the root of the host and start to grow. Gualiedang is difficult to control, mainly due to its strong ecological adaptability. Each plant can produce a large number of seeds, and each capsule can contain 1600-3000 ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G13/00A01G22/00
Inventor 支金虎杲先民陈连芳沙洁王德胜王娟曹琦
Owner TARIM UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap