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Blueberry cultivation method

A planting method and blueberry technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of fast growth of weeds, poor resistance to weed damage, high labor intensity, etc., and achieve remarkable weeding effect, Low cost and no pesticide residues

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-21
GUIZHOU PROVINCE HUAIREN CITY JINSHUIWAN FRUIT IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because blueberries have poor weed resistance and are sensitive to herbicides, but the weeds grow fast, it is always necessary to manually weed the planting area in the process of planting blueberries, which is heavy work and labor-intensive

Method used

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  • Blueberry cultivation method

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0030] This embodiment discloses a planting method of blueberries, comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Soil pretreatment: During the period from early May to mid-June, select a hilly land with a slope of 7-12 degrees as the blueberry cultivation land, and plow the land with a plowing depth of 28-35cm. Remove the root system of weeds; prepare the fermented product according to the following mass parts: 150 parts of straw, 62 parts of bean cake, 48 parts of chicken manure, 45 parts of rice husk, 32 parts of sawdust, stir and mix the fermented product, and put it on the fermented product Spray the fermented bacterium liquid, the fermented bacterium liquid comprises the composition of following mass parts: 25 parts of Aspergillus niger, 28 parts of yeast, 20 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 13 parts of acetic acid bacteria, 260 parts of water; %; Dig a trench with a depth of 12-18cm on the surface of the land, place the fermented product in the trench, and use 5-8kg / m of fe...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the components of the fermented product are: 145 parts of straw, 56 parts of bean cake, 58 parts of chicken manure, 40 parts of rice husk, and 32 parts of sawdust; : Aspergillus niger 28 parts, yeast 25 parts, lactic acid bacteria 12 parts, acetic acid bacteria 15 parts, water 280 parts.

Embodiment 3

[0044] The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that the components of the fermented product are: 130 parts of straw, 68 parts of bean cake, 58 parts of chicken manure, 45 parts of rice husk, and 38 parts of sawdust; : Aspergillus niger 24 parts, yeast 28 parts, lactic acid bacteria 24 parts, acetic acid bacteria 12 parts, water 250 parts.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit tree cultivation method, and particularly discloses a blueberry cultivation method. The method includes the following steps that 1, soil pretreatment is conducted; 2, 12-18 days after soil improvement, black non-woven fabrics and black films are taken out, soil is fully mixed with fermentation objects, sulfur powder is applied, the pH value of the soil is regulated to 4-4.8, and straw covers the surface of the soil in the regulation process; 3, blueberries are planted, wherein according to the local climate, two or more blueberry varieties similar in flowering period are selected and planted in the autumn; 4, field management is conducted, wherein the field management process includes shallow ploughing, fertilization, irrigation, pruning, soil pH regulation, disease and pest prevention and flower and fruit management, and in the flower and fruit management process, a box of bees are released in each mu of planting region in flowering and pollination period of the blueberries. By means of the blueberry cultivation method, the growth of weeds can be prevented in the planting process, workers do not need to weed on a planting land all day long, and therefore the labor intensity of the workers is effectively reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating fruit trees, in particular to a method for cultivating blueberries. Background technique [0002] Blueberry belongs to Rhododendronaceae and Vaccinium. Native to North America, perennial shrub small berry fruit tree. Because the fruit is blue, it is called blueberry. One is a low shrub, wild with short feet, small particles, and rich in anthocyanins; the second is artificially cultivated blueberries, which can grow to a height of 240cm, with larger fruits and full flesh, which improves the taste of wild blueberries and enhances the taste of wild blueberries. Absorption of anthocyanins by the human body. There are more than 400 species of Vaccinium distributed all over the world, and the main product in the United States is also known as American blueberry. Wild blueberries in my country are mainly produced in the forest areas of Changbai Mountain, Daxinganling and Xiaoxinganling, and most of them ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/02C05G3/00C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/00C05F3/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 涂华
Owner GUIZHOU PROVINCE HUAIREN CITY JINSHUIWAN FRUIT IND CO LTD
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