A new type of Pediococcus lactis and its application
A technology of Pediococcus lactis and porcine-derived lactic acid tablets, applied to novel Pediococcus lactis and its application field, can solve the problems of not involving the adhesion of porcine-derived Pediococcus lactis to epithelial cells, not involving the verification effect, etc., and achieve a strong inhibitory effect , good antibacterial, strong adhesion effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1 Isolation, screening and identification of Pediococcus lactis
[0038] From the fresh feces of weaned piglets from healthy Beijing black pigs, aseptically weighed an appropriate amount and added it to sterile normal saline, oscillated evenly and made a ten-fold gradient dilution, spread it on the MRS medium plate, anaerobic tank method 37 Cultivate at ℃ for 24-48 hours. Pick milky white colonies from them for preliminary screening, all Gram-stained positive, H 2 o 2 The strains with negative enzyme test and negative contact enzyme can be preliminarily determined to be lactic acid bacteria. The strains obtained from the preliminary screening are tested for acid resistance, bile salt resistance, antibacterial and other tests, and finally a strain of lactic acid bacteria ZPA017 with excellent performance is screened out and sent to China General Microbiology Bacteria Co., Ltd. Species Collection Center (CGMCC) for identification, cell morphology characteristics...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2 Study on the characteristics of Pediococcus lactis
[0046] 1. Determination of acid resistance
[0047] The activated Pediococcus acidilactici (Pediococcus acidilactici) ZPA017 obtained in Example 1 was inserted into the liquid MRS medium with a pH of 2, 3 and 4 respectively at an inoculum size of 1%, and incubated at 37°C for 2, 4 and 6 hours respectively , with 0 hour as the control, the number of viable bacteria was measured, and the survival rate was calculated. The test results are shown in Table 2.
[0048] Table 2 Acid resistance of Pediococcus lactis (%)
[0049]
[0050] As can be seen from the results, this Pediococcus lactis acts in the acidic environment of pH=2 for 2 hours, and its survival rate is 98.45%, and the survival rate at the time of 4 hours is 82.17%, and the survival rate at the time of 6 hours is 77.91%; In the environment of 3, the survival rate at 2 hours was 100.78%, the survival rate at 4 hours was 88.33%, and the survival r...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Embodiment 3, the preparation of Pediococcus lactis preparation
[0073] 1. Fermentation of Pediococcus lactis
[0074] The Pediococcus acidilactici ZPA017 (preservation number: CGMCC No.9040) obtained in Example 1 was inoculated in the MRS liquid medium with an inoculum size of 1%, and cultured at 37°C for 24 hours, so that seeds were obtained after 2 generations of activation Culture: Inoculate the seed culture with a 5% inoculum size in a 50L fermenter equipped with 30L optimized liquid medium, set the temperature at 37°C, rotate at 100rpm, and maintain a constant pH of 4.8, when fermented to 16 hours Feed feeding was started, and 200 mL of feed liquid was added to the fermenter at a time, and then fed every 2 hours for a total of 5 feeds; when the pH of the fermentation broth no longer decreased, the fermentation was terminated.
[0075] Wherein, the optimized liquid medium is as described in Example 2. The feeding liquid is glucose solution with a concentration o...
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