Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of preparation method of spherical cobalt trioxide powder

A technology of cobalt tetroxide powder and cobalt tetroxide, applied in cobalt oxide/cobalt hydroxide and other directions, can solve the problems of uncontrollable particle size and morphology of cobalt tetroxide, difficult to control the crystal size and agglomeration of precursor basic cobalt carbonate, and achieve excellent adsorption performance , avoid product agglomeration, enrich the effect of pore structure

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-15
HUNAN ZOOMWE NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention is: in the process of preparing cobalt tetroxide by the traditional liquid phase uniform precipitation-calcination method, it is difficult to control the crystal size and agglomeration of the precursor cobalt basic carbonate, which leads to the uncontrollable particle size and shape of the cobalt tetroxide product, Provided is a preparation method of spherical cobalt trioxide powder

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0016] Weigh 500g of peanut shells, soak them in 1000mL of 10% hydrochloric acid for 60min, then soak them in 1000mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide for 60min, wash them repeatedly with water for 5 times, then transfer the cleaned peanut shells into an oven, Dry at a temperature of 110°C to constant weight, then pour the dried peanut shells into a pulverizer, crush them and pass through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain peanut shell powder, and transfer the obtained peanut shell powder to a carbonization furnace at a rate of 20mL / min. Feed nitrogen gas into the furnace at a high rate, and under the protection of nitrogen gas, keep carbonization at a temperature of 600°C for 90 minutes, then raise the temperature to 900°C at a rate of 10°C / min, and feed water vapor into the furnace at a rate of 0.5L / min , keep warm and activate for 80 minutes, cool to room temperature with the furnace, and discharge the material to obtain activated carbonized peanut shells; measure 300mL of cobalt chloride so...

example 2

[0018] Weigh 300g of peanut shells, soak them in 800mL of 8% hydrochloric acid for 45min, then soak them in 800mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide for 30min, wash them repeatedly with clean water for 3 times, then transfer the cleaned peanut shells into an oven, Dry at a temperature of 105°C to constant weight, then pour the dried peanut shells into a pulverizer, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve after crushing to obtain peanut shell powder, and transfer the obtained peanut shell powder to a carbonization furnace at a rate of 15mL / min. Feed nitrogen gas into the furnace at a high rate, and under nitrogen protection, keep carbonization at a temperature of 550°C for 60 minutes, then raise the temperature to 800°C at a rate of 8°C / min, and feed water vapor into the furnace at a rate of 0.3L / min , keep warm and activate for 60 minutes, cool to room temperature with the furnace, and discharge the material to obtain activated carbonized peanut shells; measure 200mL of cobalt chloride solution...

example 3

[0020]Weigh 400g of peanut shells, soak them in 900mL of 9% hydrochloric acid for 50min, then soak them in 900mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide for 40min, wash them repeatedly with water for 4 times, then transfer the cleaned peanut shells into an oven, Dry at a temperature of 107°C to constant weight, then pour the dried peanut shells into a pulverizer, pass through a 70-mesh sieve after crushing, to obtain peanut shell powder, and transfer the obtained peanut shell powder to a carbonization furnace, at a rate of 17mL / min Nitrogen gas was introduced into the furnace at a high rate, and under nitrogen protection, the temperature was kept at 570 °C for 70 minutes, and then the temperature was raised to 850 °C at a rate of 9 °C / min, and water vapor was introduced into the furnace at a rate of 0.4 L / min. , keep warm and activate for 70 minutes, cool to room temperature with the furnace, and discharge the material to obtain activated carbonized peanut shells; measure 250mL of cobalt chlo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
densityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of cobaltosic oxide powder, particularly relates to a preparation method of spherical cobaltosic oxide powder, and belongs to the technical field of inorganic chemical industry. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cleaning peanut shells, performing drying, and performing pulverization; carbonizing and activating the peanut shell powder to obtain activated and carbonized peanut shells; by taking citric acid as a complexing agent, performing complexing on cobalt ions in a cobalt chloride solution to slowly release the cobalt ions; by taking ammonium hydrogen carbonate as a precipitating agent, additionally adding the activated and carbonized peanut shells and polyethylene glycol; and performing filtration, performing washing, performing drying, and performing calcining. By taking the activated and carbonized peanut shells as adsorption carriers, superfine precipitated particles can be adsorbed as soon as being formed in a solution, thereby preventing growth of the particles and effectively avoiding aggregation in the drying stage; and in combination with the effect of the polyethylene glycol dispersant, the problem that the particle diameter and morphology of the cobaltosic oxide powder prepared through a traditional liquid-phase homogeneous precipitation-calcining method are uncontrollable is effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of tricobalt tetroxide powder, in particular to a preparation method of spherical cobalt trioxide powder, which belongs to the technical field of inorganic chemical industry. Background technique [0002] The appearance of cobalt tetroxide powder is gray-black or black, the theoretical cobalt content is 73.43%, the oxygen content is 26.57%, and the density is 6.0-6.2g / cm 3 . Cobalt tetroxide crystal belongs to the cubic crystal system, has high crystal field stabilization energy, and the lattice constant α=8.11×10 -10 m. Cobalt tetroxide is insoluble in water, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and aqua regia, and can be slowly dissolved in hot sulfuric acid. [0003] Cobalt tetroxide is a functional material with special structure and performance, and it is the main raw material for preparing lithium cobaltate, the positive electrode material of lithium-ion batteries. With the increasing demand for lithiu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G51/04
CPCC01G51/04C01P2004/32C01P2004/61
Inventor 唐林元许丽君
Owner HUNAN ZOOMWE NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD