Beauveria bassiana BbL25 strain for preventing and treating solenopsis invicta and application thereof
A technology of Beauveria bassiana and RIFA, which is applied in the fields of application, fungi, and methods based on microorganisms, which can solve the unproven control effect of RIFA and the unsatisfactory effect of controlling RIFA by pathogenic insect-borne fungi and other problems, to achieve good field control effects and great application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 Isolation and identification of Beauveria bassiana BbL25 bacterial strain
[0037] 1. Strain isolation
[0038] The strain is isolated and purified from the soil of Xilamulun, Balin Right Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia.
[0039] 2. Morphological identification of strains
[0040] The obtained strain was cultured on potato glucose medium, and its morphological characteristics were as follows: the colony was white at the beginning, and the surface was fluffy; on the 12th day of the colony culture, the colony was round, the center and the edge were slightly raised, and most of the middle part was slightly depressed , the surface is white, fluffy, the back is light yellow, the diameter is (68.16±1.96) mm, and the middle part of the colony becomes powdery in the later stage (such as figure 1 shown). Under the optical microscope, the hyphae are septate, branched, transparent, and the width is (1.08±0.14) μm; Spores grow densely on conidiophores; conidia ar...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Example 2 Beauveria bassiana BbL25 bacterial strain is to the toxicity determination of red fire ants
[0048] 1. Preparation of spore suspension
[0049] (1) Conidia production
[0050] Take the slant strain of Beauveria bassiana BbL25 bacterial strain preserved in Example 1, scrape a small amount of conidia and inoculate them on a PDA plate, cultivate them in a 25° C. The spores are ready for use.
[0051] (2) Preparation of molecular spore suspension
[0052] Place the conidia scraped in step (1) into a centrifuge tube, add 0.02% Tween-80 solution, shake and shake well, measure the concentration of spores with a hemocytometer, and prepare conidia suspensions of different concentrations required liquid, spare.
[0053] Conidia suspensions of Beauveria bassiana BbL25 strain were prepared at the following concentrations:
[0054] (1) 1×10 6 a / mL;
[0055] (2)5×10 5 a / mL;
[0056] (3) 1×10 5 a / mL;
[0057] (4)5×10 4 a / mL;
[0058] Under laboratory conditions...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Example 3 Several kinds of entomogenous fungi are tested for the pathogenicity of red imported fire ants
[0071] 1. According to the method for producing conidia in step (1) of the above-mentioned embodiment 2, code-named MS-01, MS-02, MS-03, MS-05, MS-06, MS- 08, MS-13, MS-22, L18, BbL25 strains and Java strains isolated from Spodoptera litura worms in Guangzhou area, and Corynesium fumigatus (IfB01) isolated from Bemisia tabaci worms in Guangzhou area were prepared to 1.0 ×10 7 spores / mL. Under laboratory conditions, the RIFA was treated by immersion with spore suspension, and the mortality rate of RIFA was investigated for 14 consecutive days after treatment.
[0072] Mortality (%) = number of dead insects / number of insects before treatment × 100%
[0073] Corrected mortality rate (%)=(treatment mortality rate-control mortality rate) / (1-control mortality rate)×100%
[0074]2. The corrected mortality of different strains to Bemisia tabaci is shown in Table 3; the ...
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