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Special seedling raising soil for chestnut trees and preparation method thereof

A seedling raising soil and chestnut technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, applications, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of uneven quality of chestnut seedlings, unfavorable chestnut species absorption of nutrients, high incidence of soil-borne diseases, etc., to improve Survival rate and robustness, enhanced insecticidal and antibacterial effects, and the effect of controlling the soil environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-08
广西那坡县翠株园林业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, at present, chestnut gardening still adopts the method of direct seedling cultivation in the field. This method is difficult to control the soil conditions, and the incidence of soil-borne diseases is high, which is not conducive to the absorption of nutrients by chestnut seeds. The rot rate of chestnut seeds is high, the emergence of seedlings is not uniform, and the quality of chestnut seedlings is uneven.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1. In parts by weight, take the following raw material components:

[0025] 8 parts of perlite; 5 parts of vermiculite;

[0026] 2 parts of plant ash; 2 parts of organic fertilizer;

[0027] 2 parts of disease-resistant composition; 1 part of inorganic fertilizer.

[0028] in:

[0029] The organic fertilizer is made by mixing decomposed sheep manure, decomposed cow manure and decomposed chicken manure in a mass ratio of 4:2:1, and has a water content of 45-48%.

[0030] The anti-disease composition includes the following raw material components in parts by weight:

[0031] 5 parts white fresh; 5 parts Artemisia annua;

[0032] 4 parts mint; 4 parts basil;

[0033] 4 parts of thyme; 3 parts of divine herb;

[0034] Xanthium 2 parts.

[0035] The inorganic fertilizer is a ternary compound fertilizer whose mass fractions of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements are all 10%.

[0036] 2. carry out the preparation of chestnut special nursery soil of the present ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] 1. In parts by weight, take the following raw material components:

[0042] 13 parts of perlite; 7 parts of vermiculite;

[0043] 6 parts of plant ash; 6 parts of organic fertilizer;

[0044] 4 parts of disease-resistant composition; 2 parts of inorganic fertilizer.

[0045] in:

[0046] The organic fertilizer is made by mixing decomposed sheep manure, decomposed cow manure and decomposed chicken manure in a mass ratio of 4:2:1, and its water content is 46%.

[0047] The anti-disease composition includes the following raw material components in parts by weight:

[0048] 11 parts white fresh; 9 parts Artemisia annua;

[0049] 8 parts mint; 6 parts basil;

[0050] 6 parts of thyme; 5 parts of divine herb;

[0051] Xanthium 5 parts.

[0052] The inorganic fertilizer is a ternary compound fertilizer whose mass fractions of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements are all 10%.

[0053] 2. carry out the preparation of chestnut special nursery soil of the present in...

Embodiment 3

[0058] 1. In parts by weight, take the following raw material components:

[0059] 15 parts of perlite; 9 parts of vermiculite;

[0060] 8 parts of plant ash; 8 parts of organic fertilizer;

[0061] 6 parts of disease-resistant composition; 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer.

[0062] in:

[0063] The organic fertilizer is made by mixing decomposed sheep manure, decomposed cow manure and decomposed chicken manure in a mass ratio of 4:2:1, and has a water content of 48%.

[0064] The anti-disease composition includes the following raw material components in parts by weight:

[0065] 15 parts of white fresh; 13 parts of Artemisia annua;

[0066] 10 parts mint; 9 parts basil;

[0067] 8 parts of thyme; 7 parts of divine herb;

[0068] Xanthium 7 parts.

[0069] The inorganic fertilizer is a ternary compound fertilizer whose mass fractions of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements are all 10%.

[0070] 2. carry out the preparation of chestnut special nursery soil of the pr...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop planting, and discloses special seedling raising soil for chestnut trees and a preparation method thereof. The special seedling raising soil for the chestnut trees disclosed by the invention is mainly prepared from perlite, vermiculite, plant ash, an organic fertilizer, a disease-resistant composition and inorganic fertilizer according to the certain weight part; the disease-resistant composition is mainly prepared from densefruit pittany root-bark, herba artemisiae annuae, herba menthae, sweet basil herbs, herba thymi mongolici, hyssop herb and fructus xanthii. The seedling raising soil disclosed by the invention is loose and fecund, has the characteristics of good fertilizer efficiency, rich and comprehensive nutrition, and strong insecticidal and antibacterial effect, and can effectively promote growth development of chestnut seedlings, improve the seedling emergence rate of the chestnut seeds and improve the survival rate and the robust degree of the chestnut seedlings; meanwhile, the preparation method of the special seedling raising soil is simple, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a seedling soil special for chestnut and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] Chestnut is a woody fruit tree with a long lifespan. It is called an "iron crop". All parts of the chestnut tree can be used as medicine, and the tannins can be extracted from the branches, leaves, bark, and pith, and tussah silkworms can be raised from the leaves. Chestnut fruit is very rich in nutrients, has a good taste and can replace food, and is very popular among people. [0003] However, at present, chestnut gardening still adopts the method of direct seedling cultivation in the field. This method is difficult to control the soil conditions, and the incidence of soil-borne diseases is high, which is not conducive to the absorption of nutrients by chestnut seeds. Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of seedling-raising soil packed in the seedling-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02A01G31/00C05G3/60
CPCA01G24/00C05D1/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05D9/00C05F3/00C05G1/00
Inventor 黄妹兰
Owner 广西那坡县翠株园林业科技有限公司
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