Efficient high-yield citrus cultivation method

A cultivation method and high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of high-efficiency and high-yield cultivation of citrus, can solve the problems of extensive citrus cultivation techniques, slow growth of citrus trees, poor growth, etc., and achieve the effects of more fruit hanging, fewer diseases and insect pests, and avoiding slow growth.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-26
四川阆中优果鲜农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current citrus cultivation techniques are still relatively extensive, and there are problems of slow growth and poor growth of citrus trees during the planting process.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The high-efficiency and high-yield cultivation method of citrus comprises the following steps:

[0022] (1) Before winter, select sandy soil with a pH value of 6 to 7 and a thickness of 1.5m, cut off the weeds on it, dry the weeds for 15 days and burn them into ashes, plough the land, and the ploughing depth is 70cm, let it weather naturally;

[0023] (2) Excavate planting pits on the well-weathered land, the width and depth of the planting pits are 0.7*0.7m, the spacing between plants and rows is 1.8*1.8m, and 125 kg of fully decomposed manure, 1 kg of fully decomposed cake fertilizer, and 0.5 kg of phosphate fertilizer, then cover with a layer of mellow soil, and cultivate into a planting mound 30 cm above the ground;

[0024] (3) Select the seedlings with strong growth, dig a hole larger than the root system of the seedling on the planting pier, put the seedling into the hole, stretch the root system and cover with a layer of fine soil to make the root soil tightly ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The high-efficiency and high-yield cultivation method of citrus comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Before winter, choose sandy soil with a pH value of 6 to 7 and a thickness of 1.8m, cut off the weeds above, fully dry the weeds for 18 days and incinerate them into ashes. After ploughing 80cm of land, Let it weather naturally;

[0032] (2) Excavate planting pits on the well-weathered land, the width and depth of the planting pits are 0.7*0.7m, the spacing between plants and rows is 1.8*1.8m, and 125 kg of fully decomposed manure, 1 kg of fully decomposed cake fertilizer, and 0.5 kg of phosphate fertilizer, then cover with a layer of mellow soil, and cultivate into a planting mound 30 cm above the ground;

[0033] (3) Select the seedlings with strong growth, dig a hole larger than the root system of the seedling on the planting pier, put the seedling into the hole, stretch the root system and cover with a layer of fine soil to make the root soil tightly connecte...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The high-efficiency and high-yield cultivation method of citrus comprises the following steps:

[0040] (1) Before winter, choose sandy soil with a pH value of 6 to 7 and a thickness of 2m, cut off the weeds on it, fully dry the weeds for 20 days and incinerate them into ashes. its natural weathering;

[0041](2) Excavate planting pits on the well-weathered land, the width and depth of the planting pits are 0.7*0.7m, the spacing between plants and rows is 1.8*1.8m, and 125 kg of fully decomposed manure, 1 kg of fully decomposed cake fertilizer, and 0.5 kg of phosphate fertilizer, then cover with a layer of mellow soil, and cultivate into a planting mound 30 cm above the ground;

[0042] (3) Select the seedlings with strong growth, dig a hole larger than the root system of the seedling on the planting pier, put the seedling into the hole, stretch the root system and cover with a layer of fine soil to make the root soil tightly connected, and then pour enough Root water...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient high-yield citrus cultivation method. The method comprises the following step that firstly, sandy soil is selected, and after the soil is ploughed, the sandy soil is weathered; secondly, planting pits are dug, a fertilizer is applied, and planting mounds are made; thirdly, seedlings are planted; fourthly, the fertilizer is applied in the areas with citrus trees as the circle centers and the diameter of 70-89 cm, the fertilizer is applied on young trees 6-7 times a year, a quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer is applied 7-10 days before each time of sprout germination and after terminal bud self-withering, the nitrogen fertilizer is controlled in August to prevent late autumn shoots, and a base fertilizer is applied once before overwintering; fifthly, a sprout germination accelerating fertilizer, a fruit stabilizing fertilizer, a fruit swelling fertilizer and a fruit picking fertilizer are applied to adult fruit trees in the whole year; sixthly, insect prevention, fruit cracking prevention, leaf miner prevention, autumn red and yellow spider prevention and weed prevention are conducted. By means of the citrus planting method, the flowering quantity of the fruit trees is large, the fruit bearing amount is large, diseases and insect pests are few, the yield is high, and the fruit quality is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit tree cultivation; in particular, it relates to a high-efficiency and high-yield cultivation method for citrus. Background technique [0002] The fruit of citrus is rich in nutrients, excellent in color and aroma, and can be processed into various processed products such as fruit juice. The output of citrus ranks first among all kinds of fruits and is loved by consumers. Citrus has longevity, high yield and stable yield, and high economic benefits. It is the most important tree species of fruit trees in China, and it plays an important role in helping fruit farmers get rid of poverty and become rich and the development of rural economy. [0003] China is one of the important origins of citrus. It is rich in citrus resources and has a wide variety of fine varieties. It has a cultivation history of more than 4,000 years. After long-term cultivation and selection, citrus has become a precious fruit for human be...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G13/00A01G17/005
Inventor 杜红文杜培阳杜亚琦
Owner 四川阆中优果鲜农业发展有限公司
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