The invention mainly relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a treatment method for prolonging the flowering period of magnolia gradiflora. The method comprises the steps of girdling, fertilizer spraying, water adjustment and light adjustment; the method is simple, the flowering period of magnolia gradiflora is prolonged by 15-20 days, flowers are complete, plump, bright in colorand luster and strong in aroma, and the greening value of magnolia gradiflora is improved; girdling is conducted on magnolia gradiflora in the middle and late March, many nutrients are reserved in branches, the flowering quantity is increased, a girdling solution is sprayed on cuts after girdling, the nutrients are abundant, the nutrient absorption of the cuts is promoted, the formation and differentiation of flower buds are facilitated, and pest breeding at the cuts is avoided; a nutrient solution is sprayed to magnolia gradiflora in the middle April, organic and inorganic nutrients are rich, the nutrients are balanced, absorption is facilitated, formation and blossoming of the flower buds are promoted, and dryness and withering of the flowers are delayed; a ferrous sulfate solution is sprayed to magnolia gradiflora plants, the soil keeps moist, the high water content and high enzyme activity of the flowers are kept, and flower wilting is delayed.