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Chimeric multiplex PCR primer composition and detection method

A primer composition, chimera technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, recombinant DNA technology, microorganism determination/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of low detection sensitivity and large sensitivity fluctuations, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-13
THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SOOCHOW UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the detection sensitivity of the currently used PCR method is, for example, only 1 to 5%, and its sensitivity fluctuates greatly depending on the detection object.
For example, currently clinically used SNP identification and STR microsatellite PCR method for chimera detection, the detection level can only reach 1-5%, and the detection sensitivity is relatively low

Method used

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  • Chimeric multiplex PCR primer composition and detection method
  • Chimeric multiplex PCR primer composition and detection method
  • Chimeric multiplex PCR primer composition and detection method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0079] Genomic DNA was extracted from the blood of two healthy volunteers (as a donor and a recipient, respectively) using a whole blood genomic DNA extraction kit, cat: 51185, Qiagen.

[0080]The two genomic DNAs obtained above were quantified using ThermoFisher's Qubit3.0 quantifier (cat: Q33218), and mixed according to the ratios of 9:1, 99:1, 995:5, 999:1 and 9995:5, As test samples 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, chimeric DNA was simulated.

[0081] The unlabeled primers (primer pairs 1-48) in Table 1 were synthesized by chemical synthesis. After the concentration of each primer was diluted to 10 μmol / L, all 48 pairs of primers were mixed in equal volumes and diluted with deionized water to the primer Final concentration is 100nmol / L, and this mixture is the PrimerMix that uses subsequently.

[0082] multiplex PCR amplification

[0083] Using a 0.2ml PCR tube, configure the PCR reaction in a clean bench according to the following system: Thermo Fisher High-Fidelity PCR Amplification ...

Embodiment 2

[0099] Genomic DNA was extracted from the blood of two healthy volunteers (as a donor and a recipient, respectively) using a whole blood genomic DNA extraction kit, cat: 51185, Qiagen.

[0100] The two genomic DNAs obtained above were quantified using ThermoFisher's Qubit3.0 quantifier (cat: Q33218), and mixed according to the ratios of 9:1, 99:1, 995:5, 999:1 and 9995:5, As test samples 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, chimeric DNA was simulated.

[0101] The unlabeled primers (primer pairs 1-25) in Table 1 were synthesized by chemical synthesis method, and each of the 25 pairs of primers was diluted to 10 μmol / L and then mixed in equal volumes, and the final concentration of the primers was diluted with deionized water. 100nmol / L, this mixture is the PrimerMix used subsequently.

[0102] multiplex PCR amplification

[0103] Using a 0.2ml PCR tube, configure the PCR reaction in a clean bench according to the following system: Thermo Fisher High-Fidelity PCR Amplification Reagent 15μl, Pri...

Embodiment 3

[0119] Genomic DNA was extracted from the blood of two healthy volunteers (as a donor and a recipient, respectively) using a whole blood genomic DNA extraction kit, cat: 51185, Qiagen.

[0120] The two genomic DNAs obtained above were quantified using ThermoFisher's Qubit3.0 quantifier (cat: Q33218), according to the ratios of 9:1, 99:1, 995:5, 999:1, 9995:5 and 9999:1, respectively. The ratios were mixed as test samples 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, simulating chimeric DNA.

[0121] The same detection steps as in Example 1 were used for chimera detection, and the multiplex PCR primers used were identification primer pairs 49-96. Each primer in the 48 pairs of primers was diluted to 10 μmol / L and mixed according to equal volumes, and deionized water The final concentration of diluted primers is 100nmol / L, and this mixture is the PrimerMix used subsequently.

[0122] Multiple PCR primer sets used for the same test sample use the same index primers. In this experiment, the index primers u...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a chimera multiplex PCR primer composition and a chimera detection method using the primer composition. The chimera multiple PCR primer composition involved in the present invention comprises: more than one group of multiple PCR primers, and each group of multiple PCR primers is selected from the recognition primer pairs 1 to 48 or 49 in Table (I) or Table (II) Any 25 or more identification primer pairs among ~96. In the present invention, by using such 25 or more pairs of recognition primers to perform multiplex PCR, the DNA samples of donors, recipients and chimeras are subjected to second-generation gene sequencing analysis, and multiple SNP differential sites are screened out and calculated. Chimerism rate; on this basis, the sample contamination problem can be controlled through the label primer sample identification technology in Table (II), thus the detection sensitivity can be significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chimera multiplex PCR primer composition and a detection method. Background technique [0002] Bone marrow transplantation is an effective treatment for many blood system diseases and immunodeficiency diseases. The success of transplantation is related to the implantation status of donor cells in the recipient, that is, the formation of chimerism. Complete donor chimerism (CC) occurs when the recipient's bone marrow or peripheral blood is completely composed of donor cells; mixed chimerism occurs when both donor and recipient cell components are detected (MC). In bone marrow transplantation, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is currently the main treatment for many malignant hematological diseases and some non-malignant diseases. In allo-HSCT, it is very important to distinguish whether the hematopoietic cells are from the donor or the recipient after transplantation, which has clinical guiding ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6888C12Q1/686C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/686C12Q1/6888C12Q2600/16C12Q2600/172C12Q2537/143
Inventor 李渭阳张嘉楠冯宇锋陈苏宁孙爱宁刘建全杨吉元浦浩
Owner THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SOOCHOW UNIV