Long-acting oil well anti-swelling clay stabilizing agent and synthetic method thereof
A technology of clay stabilizer and synthesis method, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problem of reducing formation permeability, poor temperature and salt resistance of clay stabilizers, and limited application range To achieve the effects of good compatibility, strong reservoir adaptability and wide source of raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1: Clay Stabilizer B 1 and its preparation method
[0028] (1) Clay Stabilizer B 1 The composition, components and molecular formula are as follows:
[0029] Clay Stabilizer B 1 The molar ratio of 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride, n-dodecyl alcohol, 2-(dimethylamino)chloromethane hydrochloride and 1-bromomethylnaphthalene is 1: 0.8: 1.2: 1.1, and its molecular formula is as follows:
[0030]
[0031] (2) Clay Stabilizer B 1 The synthesis method is as follows:
[0032] ① Add 1mol of 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride and 0.8mol of n-dodecyl alcohol into a four-necked flask, and stir while heating. The heating temperature is 75°C, the stirring rate is 350rpm, and the reaction time is 0.8h. g n-heptane, the reaction time is 6h, then cooled to room temperature, stirred for 10min, to obtain dodecyl-2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride half ester solution;
[0033] 2. Add 1.2mol of 2-(dimethylamino)methane chloride hydrochloride in the above-menti...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2: Clay Stabilizer B 2 and its preparation method
[0037] (1) Clay Stabilizer B 2 The composition, components and molecular formula are as follows:
[0038] Clay Stabilizer B2 The molar ratio of 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride, n-dodecyl alcohol, 2-(dimethylamino)chloromethane hydrochloride and 1-bromomethylnaphthalene is 1: 1.0: 1.4: 1.2, and its molecular formula is as follows:
[0039]
[0040] (2) Clay Stabilizer B 2 The synthesis method is as follows:
[0041] ① Add 1mol of 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride and 1.0mol of n-dodecyl alcohol into a four-neck flask, and stir while heating. The heating temperature is 78°C, the stirring rate is 380rpm, and the reaction time is 1.0h. g n-heptane, the reaction time is 5h, then cooled to room temperature, stirred for 15min, to obtain dodecyl-2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride half ester solution;
[0042] 2. Add 1.4mol of 2-(dimethylamino)methane chloride hydrochloride in the above-mentioned...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Example 3: Clay Stabilizer B 3 and its preparation method
[0046] (1) Clay Stabilizer B 3 The composition, components and molecular formula are as follows:
[0047] Clay Stabilizer B 3 The molar ratio of 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride, n-dodecyl alcohol, 2-(dimethylamino)chloromethane hydrochloride and 1-bromomethylnaphthalene is 1: 1.1: 1.3: 1.4, and its molecular formula is as follows:
[0048]
[0049] (2) Clay Stabilizer B 3 The synthesis method is as follows:
[0050] ①Add 1mol of 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride and 1.1mol of n-dodecyl alcohol into a four-neck flask, and stir while heating. The heating temperature is 85°C, the stirring rate is 300rpm, and the reaction time is 1.2h. , 3345.8g n-heptane, the reaction time is 4h, then cooled to room temperature, stirred for 20min, to obtain dodecyl-2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride half ester solution;
[0051] 2. Add 1.3mol of 2-(dimethylamino)methane chloride hydrochloride in the above-...
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