Selenium-rich planting soil, preparation method thereof and application of soil

A technology of selenium-enriched soil and selenium-enriched fertilizer, which is applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of waste and low crop absorption rate, achieve the effects of reducing the frequency of fertilization, simple and controllable production process, and enhancing selenium-enriched content

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-04
株洲市文浩农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Among the existing selenium-enriched products, selenium-enriched fertilizers are generally used to make the crops contain selenium, and the unit application rate is large, and the absorption rate of the crops is not high, resulting in great waste; after retrieval, the soil is enriched It is rare to add graphene raw materials to selenium improvement. The combination of traditional soil fertility and selenium-rich improvement is a blank in the field of agriculture.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The planting selenium-enriched soil provided by the present embodiment improves the soil of traditional land into a cultivation substrate suitable for cultivation, and the cultivation substrate is mixed by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of common cultivated land soil, 10 parts of organic selenium-rich fertilizer; wherein, The organic selenium-enriched fertilizer consists of two parts: comprising selenium-enriched fertilizer and organic fertilizer, the amount of selenium-enriched fertilizer and organic fertilizer is 1:5 in parts by weight;

[0037] Among them, the selenium-enriched fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95 parts of protein raw materials, 1 part of selenium ore powder, and 0.5 parts of graphene oxide;

[0038] The organic fertilizer is made from 35 parts of crop straw litter and 60 parts of livestock and poultry manure, and the straw is composed of 30 parts of soybean straw, 10 parts of corn straw an...

Embodiment 2

[0048] The planting selenium-enriched soil provided by the present embodiment, the soil of the traditional land is improved into a cultivation substrate suitable for cultivation, and the cultivation substrate is mixed by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of common cultivated land soil, 3 parts of organic selenium-rich fertilizer; wherein, The organic selenium-enriched fertilizer consists of two parts: comprising selenium-enriched fertilizer and organic fertilizer, the amount of selenium-enriched fertilizer and organic fertilizer is 1:10 by weight;

[0049] Among them, the selenium-enriched fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of protein raw materials, 5 parts of selenium ore powder, and 1 part of graphene oxide;

[0050] The organic fertilizer is made from 40 parts of crop straw bedding material and 65 parts of livestock and poultry manure, and the straw is composed of 50 parts of soybean straw, 20 parts of corn ...

Embodiment 3

[0060] The planting selenium-enriched soil provided by the present embodiment improves the soil of traditional land into a cultivation substrate suitable for cultivation, and the cultivation substrate is mixed by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55 parts of common arable land soil, 8 parts of organic selenium-rich fertilizer; wherein, The organic selenium-enriched fertilizer is composed of two parts: comprising selenium-enriched fertilizer and organic fertilizer, the amount of selenium-enriched fertilizer and organic fertilizer is 1:6 by weight;

[0061] Among them, the selenium-enriched fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 95 parts of protein raw materials, 5 parts of selenium ore powder, and 1 part of graphene oxide;

[0062] The organic fertilizer is made from retting of 40 parts of crop straw bedding material and 60 parts of livestock and poultry manure, and the straw is composed of 40 parts of soybean straw, 15 parts of corn ...

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Abstract

The invention provides selenium-rich planting soil. Soil of a traditional land is improved into a culture medium suitable for culturing, and the culture medium is prepared from, by weight, 50-60 partsof common cultivated land soil and 3-10 parts of organic selenium-rich fertilizers. The organic selenium-rich fertilizers include selenium-rich fertilizers and organic fertilizers. According to the selenium-rich planting soil, the selenium-rich fertilizers prepared from protein materials, selenium ore powder and graphene oxide and the traditional plant straw organic fertilizers are combined, theselenium-rich planting soil serves as novel planting soil and can effectively enhance selenium-rich content in the soil and increase fertility of the soil, absorption of crops is facilitated, the absorption rate of the crops for selenium elements is greatly increased, growth of plants at stages is facilitated, and nutrition of the crops is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, and more specifically, relates to a selenium-rich soil for planting and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Selenium is one of the essential trace elements for the human body. my country is a country with a large area of ​​selenium deficiency, and about 100 million people in 15 provinces and municipalities are in the selenium deficiency zone. Selenium-deficient adults supplemented with more than 50 micrograms of selenium per day can improve the body's immunity, especially in cancer prevention and suppression. Selenium is a rare element in nature. We mainly supplement the selenium we need through food and drinking water, which require high selenium content in food and drinking water. Therefore, selenium-rich food has become our health food. The use of selenium-rich fertilizers for crops will also increase the selenium content of their products. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/20C05G3/04A01G22/25C05G3/80
CPCC05C11/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00
Inventor 姜鑫郭道
Owner 株洲市文浩农业开发有限公司
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